this post was submitted on 27 Dec 2024
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Since the election I've kinda buried my head in the sand to try and stay sane, so I'm not sure what projections are looking like for the real estate market. Unfortunately I need to move pretty ASAP and I'm having the worst luck with rentals.

So, anyone have any advice or an idea of the outlook in the next few months?

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 minutes ago* (last edited 4 minutes ago)

Imo, yeah, probably. Home prices are fucking divorced from reality, but anyone telling you that we're in a housing bubble is selling you a bridge. We basically stopped building housing in 2008- that's almost twenty years now you ancient millennial* fucks- and what housing has been built has been small batches of single family homes where they don't build more until that small batch sells. On top of that, you've got housing having been transformed into an investment (read that in a tone of disgust, please) with vacation rentals, REITs, and the landlord hustle further restricting supply. All that to say that the big fundamental difference between 2008 and now is that we're massively short on supply. For there to be a price crash, we'd either need people to just stop needing a place to live on a massive scale or we'd need to start plunking down a commie block in every small or larger city a week for years (spoiler alert, not gonna happen)

I'm working with Strong Towns and some other groups trying to push the city to build a lot more housing and make our city more affordable to live in by breaking car dependency. With any luck, we'll be able to unwind the absurd price of housing over years. I'd plunk down commie blocks of I could, but I can't, so slowly deflating home prices over decades is the most realistic thing I can probably hope for. In other words, if you do buy, you're unlikely to end up underwater by much.

* Am a millennial, am old fuck

[–] nobleshift 4 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago) (1 children)

Pay for a top notch home inspector, not affiliated with builder, seller, or realtor. For fucking real.

[–] Suck_on_my_Presence 2 points 4 hours ago

Oh yes yes yes. I am absolutely going to do that

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 hours ago

It is (almost) always a good time to buy a house because it will (almost) always be good to own a house tomorrow.

Remember the alternative is throwing away approximately the same amount of money every month and never seeing that money again.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 hours ago

There is rarely a "good" time to buy a house. You need to do what makes financial sense for you. If it makes sense financially to buy a house right now, then I'd say do it.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 11 hours ago

An interesting perspective I heard about is "affordability". To describe that with my own words: if your income is stable or will grow compared to your housing costs, and housing costs are not burdensome to you, housing is affordable to you. Owning a house rather than having a lease should make your housing costs vary less, so if housing costs will go up in the future it might be useful to buy a house (but if housing costs will go down in the future it might not be useful to buy a house). I found some graphs for "Affordability": https://dqydj.com/historical-home-affordability/ https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FIXHAI

I have also heard that it's hard to find people to do repair work in some places, and that people there charge a lot of money for their services. If you have trouble finding someone who you can pay just to produce a quote for a roof repair, the actual cost of housing will probably be higher than in other places.

I had a thought after looking at this post: I expect that it's better to own land in places that are more likely for people to want to move to or work near.

[–] badbytes 2 points 10 hours ago

You gotta judge the market in that area. I saw people buy at the wrong time, during a bubble.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 23 hours ago (1 children)

I'm in the process of buying a new house.

I think "good time" is just kind of luck. I'm buying now because circumstances make it the best choice. Interest rates are kind of high (mine is 7%) and if that drops a few, I'll refinance to get a better rate.

I looked for houses that had a space easily convertible to a MIL suite cut off from the rest of the house. My plan is to get the house payment down as quick as possible with a renter in the MIL suite.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 hours ago

Landlord eh? On .ml? I must be seeing things.

[–] neblem 10 points 1 day ago

Great advice in the other comments, so I'll only add this - with this being your first house, if you can afford it, do a multifamily unit or a property that can be used as multifamily. Nearly everywhere is in a housing shortage, so you'll be able to get a good win win with some renters that can help pay your mortgage faster while they have an affordable place to live. Best if the units can be fully separated so less drama.

[–] Treczoks 0 points 11 hours ago

Maybe, but in another, more civilized country than the US.

[–] steeznson 14 points 1 day ago

Trying to work out house price trends is like trying to catch a falling knife. My advice would always be that you should just buy when you have the deposit and know you can make the mortgage payments.

[–] Retro_unlimited 14 points 1 day ago (2 children)

I went with buying raw land out of the city, for me it’s a 30 minute drive and no traffic, my “rent” is under $200 for the year of property taxes. I own the land for less than 1 year of rent.

I can live in an RV, and I can build a house or convert a shed to live in so it’s super affordable, plus I have room for a garden to feed my family.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 13 hours ago (1 children)

For anyone considering this, check your zoning laws. Years ago, to save money, I wanted to buy some land and put a trailer on it so I could save up to build something more permanent.

The laws did not permit that. Nor living in an RV. Or living in your car. We had to fight to get tiny houses here IIRC, but the cost savings for those isn't as big as I would have hoped. (And being disabled, being able to do a lot of the work to save money wasn't an available option.)

[–] Retro_unlimited 1 points 12 hours ago

Yes the county rules are very important, there’s only a few counties that allow this. I moved to a state that allows us to live in an RV and to build our own house out of almost any materials.

[–] Jayb151 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I'm not trying to step on your comment, but I read this as unrealistic? It sounds like you bought land, but don't actually live on it currently. Like, you CAN live in an RV, but what are you actually doing with it now? Again, not trying to be a dick. I actually considered the exact same, but once we started crunching numbers on what we wanted, just buying the land and building on it was out of our budget.

[–] Retro_unlimited 3 points 12 hours ago

It really really depends on the county and it’s rules, there are a few counties near here that have permits to live in an RV, the county I am in is a bit more restrictive and requires a building permit to have an RV.

Right now we are camping in the car as we wait for the septic, since it’s holidays things are a bit slow now.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 day ago

I'm neutral on the housing market right now. People buying houses are generally living in them (or renting them), there's very little house flipping like in 2005-06. There's also no interest-only mortgages, so people actually have the cash flow to stay. Rates are probably not going up, but they might come down a little. If they do drop, I think prices will go up proportionately such that the monthly payment is the same either way. New housing is being built, but not fast enough to make a major impact on demand in the near term.

Altogether, I think housing in the US is "fairly" valued on a supply/demand basis at the moment. If we get a recession, prices might dip, but I would be very surprised to see another crash like 2007-09. However, I also don't expect to see prices go up quickly from here other than in response to lower interest rates. So, if I were making a new purchase decision today, I'd be thinking about the following:

  • Do I plan to stay 5+ years (the longer, the better)
  • Can I comfortably afford to pay the mortgage (or is it at least comparable to rent)?
  • Can I afford a major repair bill? Especially if any of the big ticket items will hit their typical end of life in the next 5 years.

Here are some of my major home maintenance expenses from the last 10 years:

  • Water supply line to the house failed (polybutylene): $2.5k
  • Tankless hot water unit failed: $3.5k
  • Wildlife exclusion due to rats in the attic and crawlspace: $2k
  • Electrical repairs due to rats in the crawlspace chewing on wiring: $3.4k
  • Totally gut and rebuild kitchen & bathroom due to plumbing failure: $2k deductible, plus my homeowner's insurance increased every year since
  • Replaced failed mini-split HVAC system: $3.5k
  • Dig up and repair sewage line that was clogged with roots: $3.5k
  • New sod to repair the lawn after the plumbers dug it up: $1.5k

Those are the big items I recall that I had little choice in. I also replaced my way past end of life 2 zone HVAC system for about $30k. I could have kept the old one running longer and I could have gotten a cheaper replacement (maybe $22k), but the old system was struggling and couldn't keep the house comfortable anymore. I seem to recall hearing a good rule of thumb is to set aside 1-2% of your home's value every year for major maintenance and that seems about right from my experience.

[–] Maggoty 11 points 1 day ago

Since 2008 the best time to buy has been when you have the money and find something appropriate. It's no different now. Millennials have been hoping for a housing crash they could take advantage of for 16 years and it hasn't materialized. Prices just keep going up and historical evidence suggests that will continue until another crash at an indeterminate point in the future. Trying to time that point is only going to leave you as a permanent renter.

[–] aesthelete 6 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

I really doubt the guy who loves low interest rates, looks to be trying to devalue the dollar purposefully, and is a corporate landlord himself will make a lot of moves that purposefully deflate the price of housing. He may do it accidentally, but I kind of doubt that too. If Trump gets his way and deports a bunch of people, welp...guess what a lot of the construction labor pool is? A mortgage is essentially a long-term bet that the dollar will be worth less than it is today. If you can afford to get one at current mortgage rates, I would pull the trigger. If rates drop again you can refinance, but what you will never be able to do is get a 2025 offer accepted on a house that's now worth much more in 2030. My main regret in buying my place--in the pants-shitting part of the early pandemic--was not doing it earlier.

[–] surewhynotlem 19 points 1 day ago

Not answering your question. But if you do buy, don't listen to the realtor or loan officer about how big a loan you can afford. Both are incentivized to sell you the biggest house/loan. Neither will care when you're struggling to pay for it.

You're monthly payment plus insurance plus taxes should be something you could safely pay for six months while unemployed. If that's impossible, get a small house. The worst possible situation is being house poor.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 day ago

Just look into what you can afford and what kind of loan you can get and see if it makes sense. I don't think there's going to be a crash because there is still a huge deficit of new building. I expect that there will be more housing built this year, but there's still a high demand, so those new houses will be pricey. In the long term I expect more inventory to open up as the age group dying out is the largest age group. However, that inventory will be places that are less desirable to younger people. The population of small towns is about to shrink drastically.

[–] RBWells 11 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

The best time to buy is when you need to, it's hard to time the market and if you are going to stay there for a long time all that matters is can you afford it. Where I live they sure seem overvalued, but when we bought our house I was sure it was overpriced and the theoretical value now is 2x that amount not even 5 years later, WTF? So my guess is we will see a downturn, especially with the new government, but really the best time to buy doesn't always align with the best price.

Remember that maintenance on a house is expensive too, build that into your affordability calculation.

[–] [email protected] 60 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I made the decision to buy at a bad time, and it turns out the mortgage rates went much higher than what I bought at. I have no idea if that will happen again, but my mental health absolutely benefited from owning my house over the stress of renting and waiting to find out if I need to move every year again.

[–] thesohoriots 21 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Same, mortgage rates were near record high when I purchased but the circumstances were otherwise right. Mortgage ended up being a little over half the cost of renting and won’t go up every damn year, and homes aren’t getting cheaper. Plus there’s the option to refinance in the future if rates drop enough.

[–] dingus 15 points 2 days ago (3 children)

I'm honestly really surprised that your mortgage is about half the cost of renting. That has not been my experience in recent years at all. That's how things used to be, but in post 2020 times, monthly mortgage payments often seem to surpass rent payments in my area, making the whole thing kind of a hard pill to swallow. Idk. Maybe I was looking at things wrong. I'm not a real estate expert. I just know that buying my place increased my monthly bills a bit instead of decreasing them like that. It seemed that would have happened with any property I looked at.

[–] RBWells 3 points 1 day ago

Mortgage was always higher than rent where I live, in the past, because people were renting houses they bought a long time ago so even with the profit in there it just worked out that way. Then rents exploded here, and buying was cheaper but then prices of houses exploded and now renting is cheaper again.

[–] thesohoriots 3 points 1 day ago

The caveat is that “circumstances were right” meant a sizable down payment among other things. Without the down payment, a mortgage would have approximated rent at the time. I was at the end of a lease though, and the jump to renew in a craphole apartment was enough to tip the scales. Bills are approximately the same, thankfully. I did take a hit on convenience in location, but the house was a tremendous deal.

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[–] Brkdncr 55 points 2 days ago (1 children)

No one knows.

But, if rates suddenly drop you can always refinance.

The Trump administration had a few ideas on how to fix the market, which boiled down to removing regulations. The Harris administration had a more complete plan that addressed housing costs at different angles including regs but we no ont be getting that plan anytime soon.

[–] [email protected] 17 points 2 days ago

Don't forget refinancing is not free, often $10000 usd+ to refinance with application, origination, title, and other fees

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 day ago

idk, house prices are rising, you may want to either buy as soon as you can or wait for the bubble to pop

[–] [email protected] 31 points 2 days ago

There’s a saying that goes along the lines of: “The best time to buy a house was 10 years ago. The second best time is now”. Rates are bad but you can refinance down the road. I was also on the fence because I wasn’t 100% sure yet if we’ll still be in our city in 5 years, but our lease was ending and I was getting tired of moving with ever increasing rent. Back in my home country, you typically buy a house and live there forever, so it was also a culture shock for me to learn that the average homebuyer in the US lives in their house for only 7 years before moving on. So I had to change my mindset, and we bought a house earlier this year.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 day ago

No but its only gonna get more expensive so do it if you can swing it.

[–] frog_brawler 7 points 1 day ago

Things are only seemingly getting worse. I’d say buy while you can still afford to and there is inventory, who knows what kind of crazinesss is coming to the economy after January.

If things get too wild, sellers will remove inventory, only making both rent and existing inventory prices increase.

[–] [email protected] 25 points 2 days ago (1 children)

It's always a good time to buy if you are confident that you will live there for 3-5 years. Even pre 2008 crash, homes recovered in about 5 years.

The important part is avoiding becoming house poor. The payment you can qualify for and the payment you can afford are very different. There's plenty of online calculators that can show you what a payment would look like. In many states taxes can increase dramatically after the first year, so be prepared to pay more in the future. For a down payment, 20% is ideal but often unrealistic for a first time buyer. More is better, but don't clean out your entire account. You can put as little as 3% down, but that's a good sign you can't afford it if anything goes wrong

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

You can test drive a payment level while watching the market. Pick the price bracket that you think might be your max and calculate the payment. Then set up an automatic recurring transfer from your checking to a savings account for the amount of the theoretical house payement with escrow - current rent. This will help you see if you can manage a higher payment or if you will feel too house poor. Those savings transfers can be earmarked for the downpayment too.

When figuring out how much of a downpayment you can afford, don't forget to reserve money for closing costs which can be thousands of dollars. You will also need to reserve some emergency funds, and expect to buy a significant number of tools in the first few years. Yard care tools, ladders, etc. really add up.

If you look at places that need a little work, do your best to arrange to have all that work done before you move in. For example I wish we had our floors refinished before we moved in. To do that now would be a lot like moving twice.

[–] passiveaggressivesonar 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Whatever bad luck you're having with rentals is nothing compared to how badly home ownership can go, renting isn't all that bad even if it is more expensive. What's really expensive and financially distressing is a sudden and expensive furnace / roof replacement, flooding, fire, the list goes on

Mortgages aren't going away anytime soon, start off with renting and see where that takes you before jumping into a $400,000+ loan

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Well that's a super nuanced answer though.

IF OP can afford a house AND can keep enough emergency savings to deal with an issue, it may still be better to buy. Rental money is just gone forever in exchange for not assuming any risk on the property, but it retains no value.

If OP can't afford to buy at all, this post is stupid, so the question is really if there's no money left for emergencies. In which case, the obvious answer is keep renting because a single point of failure pushing you out of your house is a bad proposition.

If there's SOME money.... It just depends on the house. Some of the failure points are covered by inspection, but it could be risky. Better to not max out your ability to borrow if at all possible.

[–] passiveaggressivesonar 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

First few years are spent in interest so it's also going straight to the bank

Equity is uncertain in this market, especially with unexpected maintenance

Rent comfortably for a few years is still the better choice, buying a house now that might fall in price is a terrible risk

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Depends how much money you have an the mortgage length you pick. Every payment covers some principle and some interest. There is no situation where you get a house and then just pay interest. This is a lack of understanding of how payments work.

[–] passiveaggressivesonar 0 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

The first few years are overwhelmingly paid towards interest and not the principal, it's not an equal ratio throughout the mortgage. I think you missed some fine print

If you get into a mortgage then sell in 2 years you would have paid off less than 2 years worth of payments to the principal and you're not getting that money back, that's straight to the bank

[–] [email protected] 1 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

"The first few years go to interest" and "the first few years are overwhelmingly paid toward interest" are not the same thing. The shorter the term, the smaller the total amount of interest paid is (and often the better the rates), and the more principal only payments you can make the lesser the interest paid.

Of course interest fraction is different by payment, but it's not as though the first payments you make are a lost cause: mortgage payments are always contributing to your ownership, rent payments never are. It's only a question of liquidity in the moment. Depending on the OPs situation rent could be more than a mortgage payment, in which case I know which I'd rather pay (as long as I could afford the insurance) if I wasnt planning to move right away.

[–] passiveaggressivesonar 1 points 4 hours ago (1 children)

A question of liquidity over decades with the liability of a big repair, and all for the hope of building equity and not paying rent in 20+ years

I'm paying more in rent than many of my friends with mortgages yet somehow their payments are shooting up with the rate changes, things are constantly needing repair and they're stressed beyond belief

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 hours ago

Not a problem here in the states: mortgage rates are fixed. Also once you put some equity in, you can usually leverage it. But it really depends on your personal circumstances.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 day ago

Depends...

Got a path to immigrate to a country thats better than the US? Well just save the money and bring it with you when you exit.

No paths towards a country better than the US? Just buy a house like you normally would if the election didnt happen yet.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 day ago

I know your pain. I had the same problem in 2013.

Everyone said it was a horrible time to buy a house, "The rates/prices are too high, wait a bit" but I also couldn't afford to get an apartment that wasn't a roach motel for less than $1k per month, so I bought a house anyways. Now I'm laughing with my $750 USD mortgage while the idiots who kept telling me it was a horrid time to buy a house are bitching about their apartment leases that keep going up each year and paying out 1.5k to 2k per month in rent.

Renting really only makes sense if you know you are going to be moving a good distance frequently over the next several years. If you have a steady job you are planning on staying at for a while, better to buy. You can always rent it out if life changes your plans for you.

Set a time frame by which you want to move in, and a budget roughly 2 times but not more than 4 times your annual gross income and see what you can find for that in that time frame.

When my wife and I bought our house I was making roughly $50k a year, so we were looking at the $100k-$150k price point but wound up finding our home at $90K. Not a palace by any stretch and it needed a new roof, but it's been a great house. Basing our budget off just my income and aiming for the lower side of 2-4x income has allowed us to stay in our home even when me or my wife was out of work for a bit.

Look and see if there are any programs for first time home buyers in your area also. I forget exactly what program we qualified for but we were able to get our mortgage for $0 down at the added expense of mortgage insurance. It cost me more per month (and over all) than it would have if I had had the traditional 20% down but TANSTAFL.

Make sure you get a fixed rate mortgage though and not an adjustable rate one. I've a sneaking suspicion that rates may wind up going back up in a few years and such a roller coaster has cost more than one person I know their home.

[–] givesomefucks 13 points 2 days ago (2 children)

You're gonna have to specify an area, and you'd be better off asking people from that area

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[–] Wiggums 6 points 1 day ago

rates are 7%, will likely drop a little more over the next 2 years. The sub 3% from 2020 was once in a lifetime. 40 years ago it was 10-15%. 5-7% seems like a decently fair mortgage rate. If I were going to loan out $250k, I'd want a 7%+ return on it..

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