this post was submitted on 03 Nov 2024
236 points (98.4% liked)

Technology

59987 readers
2785 users here now

This is a most excellent place for technology news and articles.


Our Rules


  1. Follow the lemmy.world rules.
  2. Only tech related content.
  3. Be excellent to each another!
  4. Mod approved content bots can post up to 10 articles per day.
  5. Threads asking for personal tech support may be deleted.
  6. Politics threads may be removed.
  7. No memes allowed as posts, OK to post as comments.
  8. Only approved bots from the list below, to ask if your bot can be added please contact us.
  9. Check for duplicates before posting, duplicates may be removed

Approved Bots


founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
all 49 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] dugmeup 95 points 1 month ago (2 children)

This isn't regulatory. It's Optus deciding that if they didn't sell the handset or its foreign bought it is will be blocked. Because of reasons...

And don't ask questions because software is hard, and telecom is too technical for the plebs.

It's nothing but a blatant cash grab hidden in a thin veneer of technical babble because it's tough for modern journalists to question engineering.

[–] [email protected] 50 points 1 month ago (6 children)

Just days ahead of the shutdown, Australia's media regulator ACMA finalised a new "direction" (basically a rule) that meant telecom companies had to refuse service to all phones that relied on 3G for making emergency calls.

The idea was to prevent people from mistakenly believing that phones were fully working, only to realise they were unable to make emergency calls when the crucial moment came.

Australians with older 4G phones may also be caught out because of the way the phones are configured.

It is up to the telcos to work out which phones are affected, notify the owners, block their phones, and help make other arrangements such as low- or no-cost replacement phones.

However, as Telstra and Optus noted during a Senate inquiry into the shutdown, telecom companies are unable to tell which individual devices suffer from this problem unless have they sold them.

I'm not saying it's not partly on the providers, but validating that a bunch of obscure phones that aren't sold in your country meet new regulatory requirements is not as easy as you're making it out to be.

[–] LorIps 28 points 1 month ago (2 children)

That's the reason why every other fucking country still has either 3G or 2G activated. 4G is just a shitshow for making calls.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 month ago

Well, 2G and 3G are being shut off in the United States as well. I believe AT&T shut down their 2G network in 2017 and shut down their 3G network here recently. And T-Mobile in the United States shut down their 3G network in 2022. And while their 2G network is still currently running, it won't be forever. I believe Verizon is also in the process of shutting down or has already shut down 2G and 3G as well.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago

Where I live, 3G is going to be phased out, but 2G is staying seemingly indefinitely. Not only for the old phones, not only for all the dying villages that are not getting any upgraded equipment, but also for all the automation dependent on it. Apparently quite a few places did it like this.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 month ago (2 children)

So to let people know that they won't have emergency service during an emergency, they prevent them from having ANY service now (24-hour notice). Even if telecom companies behaved perfectly (which they wouldn't) the initial idea was already a problem.

[–] WhatAmLemmy 14 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You'd think they'b be able to... I dunno... SMS them about the problem, instead of cutting the service they pay for?

[–] dugmeup 8 points 1 month ago (1 children)

It's not a bunch of a large number. It is a set number of phones from well known providers from a few countries.

Basically no one wanted to pay for one Business Analyst to read documentation and make phone calls to providers. For a program that has years and millions in it.

Or worse, cause it is out of scope

Or the worst, so they could sell the "buy from the provider" bullshit

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Regulatory compliance of hardware is not, and should not be, the responsibility of the service provider. It's the responsibility of the manufacturer to have their hardware certified basically everywhere.

Frankly, the rules shouldn't even allow providers to make that determination. They should either be certified to meet the requirements by an independent agency, or have providers be prohibited from allowing them.

[–] Zanz 2 points 1 month ago

They're actively blocking North American and international iPhones from connecting to their Network. Apple has updates for each region that automatically download when you get there, but they're claiming it's a trade secret so only the phones they sell can get that update that's made by Apple for them. It isn't even a firmware update it's a little app that downloads in the background. Google does the same thing with Android, the pixel line, and anything running the stock with Google services or pixel experience.

[–] dugmeup 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Read the article. Optus is not bothering checking. Just closing stuff off.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I did read the article. Checking is not and should not be their responsibility.

The only legitimate way to check is to do actual, intensive, independent testing of every device in question, specific to your country's regulations. Spec sheets are not a valid approach to verifying that a device will work.

[–] dugmeup 0 points 1 month ago (1 children)

How do you think spec sheets work? Engineers rely on data a d there are industry standards. That is the whole point of documentation. Even little motors and resistors have documentation that is relied on. You really think this is not documented accurately?

You really think that Optus is intensely checking and verify every device they sell? They rely on the documentation! They are a retailer of phones.

The way that Aussies think is always interesting. I find a lot of people bend over backwards to justify the reasons for companies. Instead of standing up for customers these arguments seem to look like a shining example of "out of scope" decisions. I have seen in too many corporate meetings and decision makers.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

Everywhere else on the planet, in order for a device to be cleared for sale, that specific model undergoes heavy testing for regulatory compliance by a government agency.

"The specs said it was fine" is literally never going to be a valid legal defense, and making that argument will get you laughed out of court. Either it's actually certified to be used as you're allowing it to be used, or you get the hammer dropped on you, as you should.

[–] dugmeup 1 points 1 month ago

That is simply not true. What you get is standards. Standards bodies exist. In this most recent debacle all that is needed is compatible bands and VoLTE to make it compatible.

If these two exist, then it works.

Don't listen to me, here is a reference. https://www.whistleout.com.au/MobilePhones/Guides/Will-my-phone-work-in-Australia-carrier-network-frequencies

[–] Zanz 6 points 1 month ago

They also refused to use the standard voice over LTE and refuse to let any thing that they didn't sell try to connect to their voice over LTE even if it's compatible. Leaving restricted Apple from enabling voice over LTE for iPhones not from Australia even though it's just a software update that you need that doesn't run on the firmware level.

[–] postmateDumbass -2 points 1 month ago (2 children)

If only those affected could call for an appointment to swap to those low or no cost phones.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

The carrier doesn't decide that.

I literally quoted the part that required carriers to block ineligible phones.

[–] postmateDumbass 0 points 1 month ago

Im sorry you were unable to percieve the sarcasm ridiculing the legislation for its shortsightedness.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

that shouldn't matter, what about those that are using phones as remote servers and the ability to call is irrelevant? What about the phones that are glorified ipods? What of the ring doorbell phones?

not all phones need to call.

[–] breadsmasher 0 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Are Japan radio frequencies the same as Australia?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Sites like frequencycheck.com let you find out based on country, carrier or device

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago (1 children)

If by radio you mean the music device, no. My jap import cannot pick up aus stations. If you mean radio frequencies for phones and others, hopefully someone else has the answer haha.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

It's not only the frequencies, but also the modulation and the protocol ("how devices talk to each other"). Your phone may support all needed frequencies and might still not be able to "talk" to the network.

[–] [email protected] 41 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

This is a safety issue — a matter of life and death — so if there is any doubt, we are compelled by law to block to protect customers,

What is that mental gymnastics? They are blocking customers in life and death situations from making emergency calls.

[–] kalleboo 26 points 1 month ago

They should have built a solution where the phones that haven't been tested get cut off, but get an SMS telling them to activate the phone, call SOS once. For the first SOS call, they intercept it, check that the phone was able to make the call, then unblock the phone, and after that, allow SOS calls as normal.

That would require "actually doing work" though.

[–] Burn_The_Right 17 points 1 month ago

The telecoms are using bad-faith interpretation of the new rules to require their customers to buy (often identical) phones directly from them. This is a corporate money-grab and it needs to be aggressively addressed.

[–] [email protected] 15 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I actually may have this problem eventually in the United States as well, because I'm running a OnePlus Nord N200 with lineage OS, and it does not seem to be capable of voice over LTE while running lineage OS, but will work fine with voice over LTE using the stock ROM, which I refuse to use. Right now I either have to be within range of Wi-Fi or if I place a call my phone falls back to the 2G network in order to place the call and then flips back to 5G when the call ends.

Edit: on T-Mobile. I do not believe it will work on AT&T at all, and I have not tested with Verizon, so I'm not sure.

Edit 2: I think voice over LTE could be made to work properly because I've seen other lineage OS devices that work fine with it. So it must be something with this specific ROM.

[–] quafeinum 15 points 1 month ago

lol fuck every tourist in the ass sideways I guess.

[–] peanutyam 14 points 1 month ago

Guessing some of the commenters have never dealt with Telstra here in Australia - it’s already reported that these telcos just flat out never tested any phone that they haven’t sold - phones that up until now were actually working perfectly fine (and even have the same model handset being sold by Telstra/Optus/Vodaphone etc) suddenly disconnected.

It is purely laziness on the part of Telstra and the rest of them and they are using it as an excuse to get people to buy their handsets instead - have not seen one of the “offers” of zero cost replacements either…..

Telstra are just corporate scum and this could have been handled a whole lot better but then again you only have to look at the shitfight that we have here called the NBN - a national government funded internet network that the telcos will charge you more than the rest of the developed world to access and nowhere near the speeds, level or service or quality as seen in the rest of the world…..

Nobody here in Australia is really surprised this was a massive cock up and anyone who is mustn’t have ever heard of Telstra then…..

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 month ago (1 children)

if they were bought overseas or via international resellers.

Classic blunder. Don't forget to check mobile bands of radios you buy kids!

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (2 children)

It's not just the bands. You could have all of the needed bands and still be blocked (and you could me missing one and just get a warning).

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Can confirm. My phone got kicked off when they started sunsetting 3G. They called me (on said phone with no service lol) and said I needed a new phone. I said "no I don't, put me back on the network". We went back and forth, then they forwarded me to the tech department

The tech says "you need a new phone". I said "no I don't, I have all but one of the new bands and others with my phone have already gone through this process with you guys". He said "you can't believe everything you read online", I said "be that as it may, I looked at the specs for both my phone and your network, and it meets the requirements"

He starts telling me there's nothing he can do on his end, I say he just has to find an override to stop blocking my phone. He says he doesn't have any options like that, I promise him it's there

After getting tired of going in circles, I say if he doesn't know how to do it he needs to ask someone or pass me to a higher tier. Surprise surprise, my phone instantly shows bars and he tries to gloss over the whole thing

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago
[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

This exactly, as long as your phone has at least one frequency band of the provider, then it will at least connect to their network and allow you to access data. Calling seems to be a whole different thing, though, because it requires something with IMS.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

This exactly, as long as your phone has at least one frequency band of the provider, then it will at least connect to their network and allow you to access data.

In the implementation in Australia, you actually will lose data access too if you're blocked (wifi still works of course). That strikes me as kind of dumb, but I guess they don't want to give the impression that it's supported at all, since the whole thing is about emergency calling access.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago

Makes me feel slightly better to know I’m not the only one living in a country (United States) where foreign bought phones are a hit or miss on the networks. wish they could create a better system though.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago

"We gotta shut down 3G as fast as possible so we can get black spot grant money and then use that money to rebuy the spectrum space at the next auction."

-Telstra