this post was submitted on 13 Apr 2024
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[–] Altofaltception 22 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Given the housing crisis, it only makes sense to convert that real estate into residential units.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Those two are not as related as they at first seem.

For one, the plumbing required is different, as in literally offices don't tend to have bathrooms with toilets and showers inside every office space. Also the lighting would be cut off for all the inside units. Communal bathrooms and no windows works for work but not as good for home.

For another, a lot of the varying housing crises (there are multiple types) relate to affordability bc of being bought up by corporate interests. Another type relates to weird zoning laws of what types of homes are allowed to be built in certain areas - and for these at least, there's nothing stopping good homes from being made except again profits.

So it's not impossible, but there are challenges. Mainly, how can already rich people find a way to make even moar monay? Oh yeah and something something the poors get whatever too.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (1 children)

It's not as hard as it seems because of the way commercial buildings are built, the real ceiling is much higher than it looks and the visible ceiling can easily be removed then it's just a matter of piercing some concrete, in the end your drains are mostly in your downstairs neighbor's ceiling instead of being inside the limits of your unit. It's super easy to run electricity and ventilation, framing is metal instead of wood (no moisture issue with concrete, no risk of splitting when using a ramset on the parts fixed to the floor), sheetrock for the ceiling is screwed to metal joists that hang from the metal frames the current ceiling tracks are hanging from...

I used to live in a building like that and the only time it was "problematic" when renovating the whole thing was when I had to change the bath drain as during the original construction they had repoured concrete around it to seal the floor after installing the bath.

[–] Spiralvortexisalie 6 points 2 months ago

Yeah these buildings are made to have things routed under and over the floors. I keep hearing people saying plumbing is a giant problem, and it rings hollow to me, extra bathrooms are installed in homes all the time, literally just run the pipes, but seems no one wants to.

[–] errer 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Unfortunately only like 10% of them are viable for conversion. Office buildings and residential buildings have very different needs and it’s expensive as fuck to add all the extra shit needed for residences.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago (1 children)

I would love to see an actual study proving it's possible for only 10% of them because I've lived in a building built like an office one and I've done renovations in it and there's very little that's different from a residential building with concrete floors once everything's been stripped down.

It's even more expensive as fuck to build a residential building of the size of those office buildings as well and once converted is guaranteed income forever, no pandemic stops people from living in it and there's always people willing to rent, contrary to businesses that can change their policies or simply go bankrupt.

[–] errer 0 points 2 months ago (1 children)

I come with receipts: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/converting-vacant-office-buildings-into-apartments-60-minutes/

But only around 10%-15% of office buildings nationwide can realistically be transformed to housing, according to economist Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh, a professor of real estate at New York's Columbia Business School.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago (1 children)

An economist...

Get me an engineer's or architect's opinion and then I will give it some credibility.

[–] errer 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

I mean, you’re welcome to provide a source refuting mine from an engineer or an architect. I provided my source, where’s yours?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

That's what I'm saying, your source is from someone in a field unrelated to the one responsible to make the modifications, that's like if you just gave me a quote by a geographer as a source for something related to computer science. The responsibility of finding a credible source for your number is still on you.

[–] errer 0 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Buildings cost money. The whole point is that it isn’t economically viable to convert most buildings. My source is perfectly validly for the number I quoted. And if you need further convincing, watch the 60 minutes interview with the same guy. Not going to argue further with someone who clearly is arguing in bad faith.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (1 children)

https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w31530/w31530.pdf

There, I bothered finding the actual source, not just a number reported in an article

When you look at it you realize that it's for NYC only, that they consider that current high occupancy means that a building can't be converted, that they base it on current laws in place (which would change if the government wanted it to happen), they they automatically eliminate tons of buildings based on them being too recent or too small...

Also, they're studying the financial feasibility and assume a whole lot of things (their own words), they're not studying the physical feasibility which is what I was talking about. We're talking about housing people, ROI isn't the important part to homeless people or those who would love to live closer to their workplace but can't afford it.

So in NYC there's 10 to 15% of buildings that are FINANCIALLY viable conversions for a return on investment they consider acceptable. You can now stop saying only 10% of buildings can be converted as that's not what they were trying to determine.

Not bad for someone arguing in bad faith huh? Or is arguing using unrelated studies is a way of arguing in bad faith on your part? 🤔

[–] errer 0 points 2 months ago (1 children)

No building will be renovated if it isn’t financially viable. I never said you can’t convert any building with infinite money. The 10-15% number is the actual relevant one for getting the conversions done in reality, not the fantasy world you seem to be living in.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

They will be if it's a governmental project, they won't be if it's handled by the private sector (as in, none of them will be, zero, niet, nada) and a large scale project like that shouldn't be handled by the private sector as the goal is to create affordable living spaces.

[–] chonglibloodsport 0 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Those residential units will be worthless too if all the offices close. Why live in the big city and pay huge rents if you work remote? Just move to a cheap area and buy a nice house.

[–] [email protected] 21 points 2 months ago (2 children)

Those huge rents exist because demand exceeds supply (amongst other reasons). People want to live in walkable neighborhoods and not suburbs where you have to drive everywhere to survive.

[–] chonglibloodsport 1 points 2 months ago

You can have walkable neighbourhoods without living downtown in a big city. Small villages are the original way to have walkable lifestyles. It’s how everyone lived centuries ago. There’s still plenty of those around, they just get overlooked.

Suburbs exist mainly for the purpose of commuting into the city for work. If people stopped doing that then they could leave the suburbs.

[–] TrickDacy -2 points 2 months ago (1 children)

A lot of people do, but more people should think this way than do think this way

[–] Serinus 5 points 2 months ago (1 children)

It's more like it's often not a consideration, because the option doesn't really exist. And when it does, you pay an obscene markup.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Bingo, it's not that there's a lack of people that want to live downtown, it's that there's not enough space to accommodate everyone so it's not financially realistic to most people who want to.

The suburbs thing usually becomes something people want while they have kids at home.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

it’s that there’s not enough space to accommodate everyone so it’s not financially realistic to most people who want to.

There's plenty of space, it's used incredibly poorly due to free parking, zoning regulations, and running highways through cities. The financial component is simply there aren't enough of these spaces and they aren't dense enough (and they could stand to include a lot more public and social housing, but people oppose it because they don't want "those" people in their neighborhoods).

That's not to say that reforming suburbs to make them more livable wouldn't be a part of the solution too.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago

Yeah so exactly what I'm saying, there's not enough space (in which people can live was implied) available to meet the demand at the moment. There could be, there isn't.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Sadly a lot of rural areas have little to no Internet connectivity in the US because ISPs have been taking money meant for rural Internet and pocketing the money. Additionally, the internet in smaller towns can be spotty. It's part of the reason why starlink was so hyped up when it was first announced. It's also part of the reason why people who are allowed to work from home sometimes find it difficult to find cheaper places to live (another one being rural bigotry, though if you're cis, straight, white and capable of pretending to be Christian, that shouldn't be much of an issue). The cheaper the area, the worse the internet usually is.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago

yeah. not always the case but yeah, generally the sticks have shit internet.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

Many people want to live downtown to be close to the action and with people living there 24/7 it would bring actual life to the area and would allow businesses to thrive instead of having restaurants and stores that close mid afternoon.

They're bringing a few people back for 8h/day two days a week when they could bring a lot of people back for 24h/day seven days a week. What's more logical from a business perspective?