this post was submitted on 08 Dec 2024
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Privacy

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In my (European) country now we can have a digital copy of the driving license on the phone. It specifically says that it's valid to be presented to law enforcement officers during a check.

I saw amazed in the beginning. They went from limited beta testing to full scale nationwide launch in just two months. Unbelievable. And I even thought "wow this is so convenient I won't need to take the wallet with me anymore". I installed the government app and signed up with my government id and I got my digital driving license.

Then yesterday I got stopped by a random roadblock check and police asked me my id card. I was eager to immediately try the new app and show them the digital version, but then because music was playing via Bluetooth and I didn't want to pause it, i just gave the real one.

They took it and went back to their patrol for a full five minutes while they were doing background checks on me.

That means if I used the digital version, they would had unlimited access to all my digital life. Photos, emails, chats, from decades ago.

What are you are going to do, you expect that they just scan the qr code on the window, but they take the phone from your hand. Are you going to complain raising doubts? Or even say "wait I pin the app with a lock so you can't see the content?"

"I have nothing to hide" but surely when searching for some keywords something is going to pop-up. Maybe you did some ironic statement and now they want to know more about that.

And this is a godsend for the secret services. They no longer need to buy zero day exploits for infecting their targets, they can just cosplay as a patrol and have the victim hand the unlocked phone, for easy malware installation

Immediately uninstalled the government app, went back to traditional documents.

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

For the most surface level concerns like risking them accessing any app on your phone, you can enable app lock on those that support it. Usually the most sensitive do: WhatsApp, Signal, banking apps and others.
If they don't, take advantage of the private space which locks apps until you unlock, and you can relock whenever you want

[–] rottingleaf 1 points 1 day ago

I'm thinking of going stoic and dropping anything Android, but this would require setting up an emulator working good enough for WhatsApp, Google Authenticator, MS Authenticator and probably something else.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I've always just shown a scan of my ID on my phone. It's just a picture?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

and they accept that as a valid id? I mean in a store ok, but a public official? It's incredibly easy to make a fake screenshot

the digital version of id cards are glorified qr codes: they scan it and their device downloads from the government servers the official version. Or, for offline usage: the qr code contains all the data, signed with their key, they check if the signature is valid

[–] [email protected] 13 points 2 days ago

Nah, I'll just carry my ID card around.

[–] UnderpantsWeevil 8 points 2 days ago (1 children)

That means if I used the digital version, they would had unlimited access to all my digital life. Photos, emails, chats, from decades ago.

Bare minimum, it would take a substantial amount of time and resources to harvest data from every phone of every driver passing through a particular checkpoint. Not that I'd ever recommend handing over my phone to a cop, but this kind of data transfer isn't trivial. And its not clear what a street cop is going to do with 10 GB of accumulated vacation photos.

On the flip side, if you have an Automatic Backup feature on your phone, its going to a cloud computer somewhere. And that cloud computer is almost certainly compromised by the state digital security agency (and probably a number of foreign security agencies). At that point, it doesn't matter if you've got a physical id or a digital one, just knowing who you are is enough to tie you back to that digital archive.

But... again, what is it that front-line state agents are planning to do with all this data? That's never been made particularly clear.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

it's more like searching messages for some keywords, then use the result to justify a full car search

[–] [email protected] 23 points 2 days ago (5 children)

Why is nobody mentioning that by installing it and authenticating, there is sweet fuck all you can do to stop them tracking your movements and downloading your whole address book so they can see who you Associate with?

Taking the phone isn't the problem if they are already in it.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 2 days ago (2 children)

You have to explicitly allow that, at least on android. However, most people hit allow and don't think anyways :/

[–] stetech 4 points 2 days ago (1 children)

iOS too. Permissions can even be given only while the app is active if it “requires” them, or for location for example an approximate one is sufficient.

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[–] EarJava 8 points 2 days ago

In most phones it is possible to set permissions (to contacts, locaton, etc) for every app.

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[–] Tattorack 112 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Pretty sure they're not supposed to take your phone. The point of a digital document is that you don't have to hand in anything. Scan the QR code and they can run as many background checks on the data they want. You'll still have your phone.

[–] [email protected] 97 points 3 days ago (5 children)

Not supposed to != wont. Police regularily do things that they arent supposed to and as long as people naively consent by giving their phone they can get away with whatever they want i would think.

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 days ago
  1. Do not have a mobile device
  2. Do not install anything proprietary or governmental on that device you don't have
  3. Use borderline secure (GrapheneOS) OS on that device you don't have and don't unlock it if demanded unless your health and/or life is in danger
[–] [email protected] 66 points 3 days ago (11 children)

In Brazil, the officer just uses their own phone to scan a validation QR on the ID app, at no point your phone leaves your hand and in a few seconds the officer has what they need. Shouldn't this be the case in the EU? AFAIK the officers only take your physical ID to check the number, so if you're using the app they shouldn't need to confirm that as the info is already validated

[–] [email protected] 27 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Isn't it impressive that we in Brazil sometimes create the best and most simple solutions to problems, but no one will imitate us and will keep insisting in their problematic systems, because we are the third world and supposedly can't get anything right? It's sad when we end up replacing our own good things, because even we think we're inferior in everything and can't come up with a good solution for anything.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 3 days ago (3 children)

Say what you will about the country, but gov.br and PIX put everything else to shame and no one even came close to something like that

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[–] [email protected] 47 points 3 days ago

Yup, if you hand them your unlocked phone they can look through it.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 days ago

that's odd. in south africa while we don't have a digital license the physical ones do have a code. they scan the code and that's it. they never take the license unless they asking for a bribe.

[–] [email protected] 35 points 3 days ago (4 children)

They don't need to take your phone with them. They literally can just scan the code, because it sends all the info to their screen, that they were gonna look up anyway.

No way the government implemented an app for this use case. That's extremely inefficient.

I thought you actually tried, that they took your phone?

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[–] Sam_Bass 8 points 3 days ago

Convenience always has a cost

[–] voracitude 20 points 3 days ago

You're absolutely right about the danger of giving up your phone, if the police wanted to take it from you. By sticking with traditional documents you remove any pretense they might have to try. It is not a stupid call, it's just less convenient - but then, security is always a compromise with accessibility.

[–] [email protected] 30 points 3 days ago (3 children)

On iOS you can enable Guided Access and restrict what one can do, for example disable touch and lock it to an app, until you enter a Code. I imagine Android will have something similar.

This obviously doesn’t protect against electronic forensics, but it does protect against just opening different apps and searching through the phone manually.

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[–] JoeKrogan 4 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Either have a cheap second hand sim less phone just for that or carry the physical Id or perhaps a copy of the physical id.

[–] MrSilkworm 21 points 3 days ago (5 children)

Hi, Your dedicated local Secret Service agent here.

We don't need your smartphone to access your data. We have surveillance equipment for that. That is why we can scan the qr code of your ID app and do the checks we need.

If you want us not to track you, you need a degoogled smartphone and use cash exclusively. Also you could use a vpn while you browse the interwebs, but we ll still be, eventually, able to see where you browse.

BTW we don't stop randomly ppl on roadblocks. You or your car or your route or all of the above was of concern for us.

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[–] [email protected] 23 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

Digital licence is all I have used for about 7 years. Police here are careful never to reach for a phone as they can't legally. You display the licence and give it a shake to animate it and they copy the number down in their notebook. If the police ever did illegally take a phone I would wipe it and replace it and lodge a complaint.

They may have similar protections in Europe. People often post opinions on social media without checking facts. I get why on commercial social media where everything is rage bait. But i don't know why people can't take a few minutes to check local laws before posting here.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

If you use an android phone, just create a separate account on your phone just with the apps you want the police to see. No email, photos, social media, or anything. This way you can switch to the restricted user before giving the cop your phone.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago (2 children)

There's a good chance they have a Cellebrite in their car and will copy your entire phone's storage over.

[–] bokherif 5 points 2 days ago

Forensic acquisition tools like Cellebrite take hours to clone storage. Not saying they wouldn't do it, just saying that legitimate acquisition that can be used against you has to be collected in a very certain way for it to be proof.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 days ago (1 children)

And you'll get a tinfoil hat as a reward

[–] [email protected] 12 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

Yeah because the police using a commercially available and ridiculously cheap device to copy data from your phone is totally unbelievable. I must be the crazy one.

News flash, they're not FBI tier ultra classified tools anymore, you can find them on eBay for less than $1000. There's a good chance that's cheaper than the phone you have right now. You think a police department who is already intent on scrolling through your phone while "checking your ID" wouldn't just put one in every cruiser?

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[–] [email protected] 17 points 3 days ago (8 children)

If you are on android you can use screen pinning. That way phone won't get locked and bother the police but they can't switch to any other app without your password.

But I don't know how much I'll trust an app by government. Maybe in Europe that app is Open source.

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[–] [email protected] 16 points 3 days ago (4 children)

I just double checked on my phone, on Android you can pin the current app, that limits access for the user to only that app. Unpinning requires you to essentially unlock the phone again. I wouldn't hand my phone to a pig either, but if I pinned the app, it would be secure enough for a traffic stop.

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[–] barcaxavi 14 points 3 days ago

As others already stated there are solutions already to pin apps and to be honest, I feel I would not give the phone to a policeman like that.

On the other hand, what I'm more concerned about is giving the access to my phone's data through different permissions to my government.

For example this is the list of permissions for the Hungarian government app: https://reports.exodus-privacy.eu.org/en/reports/hu.gov.dap.app/latest/#trackers

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