this post was submitted on 30 Jun 2023
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So YouTube has a lot of problems, there's no denying that. Frivolous and selective (not to mention automated) copyright enforcement, bureaucratic termination appeal system, COPPA idiocy, the whole clusterfuck that is monetization, etc?

In contrast, Odysee is this open-source video platform that fixes many of these problems. It took of, like, I dunno, a year ago? Thing is, it's still very inactive and dead. A lot of YouTubers have pined for a massive exodus from YouTube, which might sound familiar for many of us Lemmings here. Yet, the majority of them can't seem to let it go, since YouTube/Google pretty much exercises a monopoly on the online video sharing industry.

What worries me is that Reddit alternatives, such as Lemmy, Mastodon, or kbin, could see a similar fate to YouTube alternatives like Odysee or BitChute. I'd love to see people quit Reddit en masse and hopefully find a "safe harbor" some place like here, but I'm hearing about realistic concerns regarding even the viability of this site's databases, so I feel like the actual outcome will be more of a small dent than a massive crater.

Which is exactly what Huffman wants and he knows it.

Ugh, I hate this awful corporate creativity-stifling timeline.

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[–] Euronomus 67 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I feel the need to point out that most of the "problems" you stated about YouTube are due to scale. If any YouTube competitor had to deal with the sheer amount of content YouTube does they would have the exact same problems.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Exactly.

Reddit enshittified because their management is incompetent. They couldn’t turn a profit running ads on a site that mostly serves text, and they couldn’t build a mobile app anyone actually wants to use. They wasted millions of dollars of development on nonsensical bullshit that never panned out instead of improving their core platform.

YouTube enshittified because hosting this much video is insanely complex and expensive, and people demand it for free. The idea that PeerTube or Odysee could replace it is farcical.

YouTubers themselves will not leave for anything that doesn’t pay them as much or more than YouTube itself. This is why most of them putting content on additional platforms are doing so on Nebula, Floatplane, or Patreon. Not PeerTube.

[–] nieceandtows 35 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Difference between YouTube and Reddit is that YouTube is a content based platform, where as Reddit is a community based platform. In YouTube, people who post videos literally get paid based on their views, so it’s extremely hard for them to move to a different platform where they would not get paid as much. You don’t have that aspect in Reddit. There is no incentive to stay on Reddit if you could do the same thing elsewhere.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

That's one significant impasse: YouTube has become a place for content generated with the goal of being paid. It initially wasn't, and need not be. The "in" for an alternative could be simply in catering to those who motivation isn't primarily financial. Along with an audience who a different motivation and expectation around content consumption. Just as with the fediverse.

And, we would be better served doing away with the idea of replacing platforms like YouTube and rather providing bespoke alternatives. We'll succeed when we stop trying to replace Tesco with Walmart. Which can be difficult, currently, when many users have probably only experienced living in a town where all your shopping is done there and never known a thriving downtown of small businesses.

[–] nieceandtows 2 points 1 year ago

I also don’t think we should ‘replace’ anything. We can be an alternative, but not a replacement. For a community to be tight knit, it should be smaller. The larger a community gets, the more the users become strangers and apathetic. That’s when all the trolling and bad comments start. I think Lemmy’s focus should be on being a sustainable community, not to replace a platform of millions and millions of users.

[–] Toasteh 29 points 1 year ago (1 children)

YouTube is much harder to replace because the hosting costs of videos are so much higher than something like reddit.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

I was looking for this take. It seems like there's huge amounts of data to constantly be serving up for video compared to more transactions but of smaller chunks of info for majority of threadiverse stuff

[–] linearchaos 17 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I honestly had never heard of it. They could probably stand to do a little marketing.

My biggest worry about alternate video providers is their longevity at scale.

Since you're here to talk about them why don't you tell us a little about them? Are they free do they have pay options how are the ads? Do they have limits on length and quality? I actually wouldn't mind having an alternative to YouTube while I'm pulling stuff out of Reddit video to post here.

[–] linearchaos 3 points 1 year ago

OK, I did some research, but not the kind where you die in a submarine next to the titanic.

Odysee is running in the LBRY blockchain.

You can't realistically remove things from the blockchain, but they have made the site and the accounting filterable so they can effectively remove things from the public eye.

There's a lot of conspiracy theory on there, like a lot - a lot. There seems to be some marginally decent content in fits and starts. You earn crypto for watching and crypto for uploading, but the amounts look truly trivial.

Due to them effectively banning accounts and removing content when necessary, the people who came there to have a 'safe space' from regulation are mad.

The content that's on there that's not 'aliens' is mostly B-roll, but not without a few decent content creators.

The video lnks are on the chain, is stored in a torrent system. I suspect LBRY project is fronting a lot of money to run torrent boxes to distribute the data. They're funding the servers by selling crypto coins which pissed off the SEC.

They claim the servers are there to make things better but are not necessary. I suspect without the company support, you're watching bob's video from bob's hard drive then becoming a replica that others can watch. The coins here are kind of a pyramid scheme. At some point their economy will become (more) stale and the company will probably move on.

A video host with no restrictions will immediately just become a pool of all the people who are running from restrictions. It's possible it could grow better with time, it's also possible that once the watchers pull out the domain will get iced for illegal content and they'll start going all how to catch a predator on the the ip's sharing bad things.

Searching around, it doesn't feel like my crowd.

[–] swan_pr 14 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I've only heard of Odysee when consipracy theorists and white supremacists get banned on YT and migrate there... I'm not saying that's all there is there because I have no idea. But because of this negative biais, if I was looking for an alternative to YT, my first instinct wouldn't be to head over to Odysee.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I didn't even realize it was a video platform, I just knew it as the place where the 3d printed gun community hosts their files

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I really liked Odysee until I start to really see it for what it was. A place where right-wing extremists can peddle their bullshit without the threat of being shut down for their vile rhetoric.

What ultimately clued me into this was when I decided to see how Odysee was doing and I noticed on the front page was a featured creator, the one and only Lauren Southern. If you don't know who she is, I don't really know how to describe other than right wing grifter.

I then started to see some other creators and what they were doing. Conspiracy theorists and bigots, lots and lots of bigots.

I didn't like how it was setup either because Odysee rewards groupthink and echo chambers. You have to have credits to post videos and there are some free ways to get these credits but like everything with crypto, you can buy the credits and these credits allow you to post videos.

If people like your videos, they might throw some credits your way but watching the video itself is helpful. So your own videos end up being a financial investment that you need a return on. Time and effort might not see a return so you're encouraged to put together low-effort drivel that you know will make a return. The best way is to make videos that cater to your audience. If your audience is right-wingers, guess what your videos will be about. If you diversify or change your views, your audience won't like that and they won't watch it so you don't get paid.

[–] T0rrent01 1 points 1 year ago

Well, thankfully, I've been told that since Lemmy is federated, any instances promoting hate are isolated, like those chuds over at Exploding Heads.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Yeah, I took a look at the front page there once and that's all i needed to know.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

I think it is going to take a while and be a slow process for these alternatives to take over. As more people join there will be more people to help with the codebase to make it better which will make it easier for other people to join. One way to help both Odysee and Lemmy would be to start uploading videos to Odysee and using it to share videos on Lemmy. Maybe eventually there could be some integration between the two.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I still prefer PeerTube.

(it's part of the Fediverse. We're also part of the Fediverse here on Kbin and Lemmy.)

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

The only person I ever saw promoting Odysee was a literal fucking nazi, and them allowing that kind of content really puts people off, y'know?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

a lot of people are probably turned off by odysee because it's based around a crypto ponzi scam and most of the content creators there are hardcore conservatives. No thank you lol

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Took waaaay too long to scroll down to this comment but bingo. It got over ran by qanon, alt right & extreme conservatives - many of whom got banned from YouTube or yea want fame & money.

[–] T0rrent01 2 points 1 year ago

So if I stick here long enough there's a chance I could see Peertube vids pop up on my feed?

@TGRush

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Regarding Odysee/LBRY, I believe "content" video platforms can align with crypto if the video can make a tangible claim to be "on-chain", which LBRY does: the reason why this might be the case is because it creates a potential positive feedback loop between securing the chain, securing the content, the market value of the layer 1, and the self-interest of viewers and creators.

The main challenge to overcome is that the incentive structure can't center "watch to earn" or anything like that. When you try for those direct incentives you harm the value of the content by making it a speculation game, and I think that is people's main issue with platforms like LBRY or, for another example, Steemit(a "blockchain Reddit" which is karma-to-earn, achieving the typical Web3 result of "people in impoverished countries go out of their way farming it to get a few dollars").

There has to be a notion of collective space, collective good, just a hint of moderation or norms-based gatekeeping, and a largely undisturbed viewing experience. And that's a "tortoise" strategy, because it doesn't create big results for anyone right away, but the logic is sound: a chain storing more valuable information is more valuable to keep alive than its peers, and in time transforms itself into a historical archive. I do believe LBRY is gradually finding its way down this path - every time I look back at the Oddysee site the experience and the kinds of content I'm seeing posted has improved a little bit more.

Video content, at least the high end stuff that is now common on Youtube, remains expensive enough that it does have to fit in the mode of industrial production and earning its way in some respect - Youtube's staying power is a debt-driven phenomenon, and the platform remains unsustainable despite having so much on it. So to me it's just a question of whether we'll align around crypto in the near term or stay more in the mode of, say, Nebula, and focus on premium subscriptions.

Content creators mostly want to focus on what is here right now, within the short time frame of "my next project". You can call that short-sighted, but it's often motivated by financing and career incentives, with a dash of trendiness and clout-chasing: you want to be where the big audience is, so you'll run whatever rat race is there.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The problem with YouTube is that free alternatives don't pay content creators. In Twitch's case for example, they are seeing a real threat because Kick is offering tons of money to popular streamers to bring them to their platform.

Reddit doesn't pay to content creators and mods, this makes it easier for competition to take some of their audience compared to YouTube, which to some, is their only source of income.

Decentralized places like this only need to worry about making the joining process much more simplified, there is no need to overthrow Reddit, just make it a viable alternative when users get fed up with their shitty practices down the line.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Very well put. In case of Reddit there certainly is an angle to make money by creating community, providing support, some light self-post advertising etc. you get the gist but it's all indirect compared to YouTube's revenue model.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Lol went and checked it out and after about three minutes found out that it's a block chain crypto bullshit website. No thanks.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Thought about checking it out before. Saw this post and thought maybe when I go on my lunch break. But for now let's read the comments.

This was the first comment and already I have lost all interest.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Ah dam. I hadn't looked that much into it yet and got excited about the idea of an open source YouTube alternative.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

On the other hand, I think the Reddit migration has a lot better chance of succeeding than any attempts at Twitter or YouTube or Twitch migration.

On the three other sites I mentioned, you’re following specific people. If those people don’t make the jump to a new platform, there’s little reason for you to make the jump either - you’re not going to see the content you want on the new site. Reddit and kbin and lemmy, on the other hand, are community based. I can talk about movies and woodworking and programming memes here just as well as I can on Reddit. The content is the discussion, and anywhere you can find groups of like-minded people, you’ll get that content.

Other people have mentioned the monetization angle for content creators, which is another factor that doesn’t apply to community-based sites. Hell, a large part of the complaints against Reddit is that they are relying on free content and free moderation. So that barrier isn’t holding people back here.

Last point, at least for YouTube and Twitch, is that video hosting and streaming is expensive - any competitor, if they want to gain serious traction, is going to need a lot of money behind it.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

The thing with Odyssee/LBRY and Peertube like projects is that they need to make good monetising structure before they can be fully adopted. I've in the past recommended both to multiple creators and mostly answer is money and they don't want to cross post for some reason even they know it's generally for smaller audience. LBRY has their tokens but it's too hard to take out and insignificant that it's not worth it as of now for creators.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I would love for a youtube alternative to take off, but there is definitely more challenges to that than creating a reddit alternative.

The reason you go to youtube is to watch videos by your favorite creators, which are on the platform in the first places because they are getting payed. And there in lies the problem of a decentralized video platform. There is no central way of monetizing creations, hence alternate ways of monetization such as patronizing and sponsorships would be a must. But then even after all that, there actually has to be an audience to make it worth the creator's while. There's no creators cause there's no audience, and there is no audience cause there are no creators.

Secondly, as it stands now, most youtube alternatives have bad reputations. It's either youtube but shittier, youtube but right wing conspiracies, or youtube but all scams and all crypto. A lot of creators don't go off youtube unless they have to, which usually means they got banned. Hence they will go to a platform that will tolerate their behavior, or that is completely unregulated.

We may see a youtube alternative take off, but I think we might sooner see a decentralized Tik Tok or Vine gain traction faster due to the lower barrier of entry of those platforms. Long form videos can cost money to produce which weeds out most hobbyists, but any teenager with a phone can make a tik tok.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Odysee is a garbage platform with awful reputation for hosting many far-right content, I wonder why

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Why would anybody move to Odysee? There's no content there.
Why would any creator move to Odysee? There's no audience there.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I was thinking earlier today about Invidious, an open-source alternative front-end to YouTube. And I was struck with a thought: would it ever be possible for something like that to simultaneously serve as an alternative front-end to a (※federated) YouTube competitor? Because I could only imagine that if such a thing were to happen, that audiences would have plenty of reasons to move to the alternative front-end (wrt. ads and data harvesting, access to exclusive content on both platforms from one location, being able to download videos...), at the cost of being able to like and comment on YouTube videos; and then once a significant audience has moved to the alternative front-end, creators could transition to the competing platform without much fear of losing their audiences, and regain likes and comments.

I mean, I don't know what I'm talking about so there's probably a reason this hasn't already happened. It just feels like it should be possible with enough time and resources.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This is probably the only realistic way I've seen for something like this to catch one. People tend to use one app or website for videos, discussion, whatever.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Almost like the need an infinite cash infusion to gain an audience. Who knows, might only need to do so for a decade to get almost to you tube's audience level.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

What exactly makes Odysee a better YouTube alternative than Peertube?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Bitchutes right wing cesspit . Odyssee also(from what ive heard) garbage platform , gonna be hard convincing creators to switch due to its reputation

Unless theres mass exodus of creators (super unlikely) , youtube alternatives pretty much hav no chance , peops aren't gonna leave youtube . Same with any platform really , peopes go wherever the creators go

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Might be a hot take but... I don't think Odysee is a failure by any means? They did establish themselves somewhat. A very good number of FOSS creators already synced their content over or even made Odysee their primary platform, Mental Outlaw was probably the most famous one. They also got their weird LBRY nonsense sorted out so there was at least some type of monetization.

The thing was... Odysee seems to be catering very much towards the right-end of the political spectrum, so that might end up deterring a lot of ppl. Wouldn't assume some people who just want to watch cat memes to like getting a bunch of conspiracy theory and stuff thrown at their face... PSA The Linux Experiment (TLE) is very much aware of Odysee and explicitly avoided the platform because of that reason

There's also Peertube as an alternative, but if Odysee suffers from bad marketing/bad monetization then... lol. Not to name names here but there is a prominent content creator (who is also on Nebula and on Mastodon) who mentioned that they don't want to deal with Peertube with all the extra hassles for potentially just some freeloaders to watch their content for free.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

just some freeloaders to watch their content for free.

Shitting on potential fans just cause you dont get paid for their views isnt very genki

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I just learned about Odysee from this post. Making an account now

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Oh god.. please don’t.. the alt right cess pool & incels at Odysee is nuts. If this place goes the route of Odysee then I’m done w/ Reddit alternatives.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I'm just checking it out, sheesh

[–] T0rrent01 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Honestly, I think if anything, Reddit itself could slip rightwards (since the kinds of nutjobs you're describing tend to be pro-corporate-authoritarianism and anti-labor-rights).

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Already is. The amount of outright racism they have over there is getting problematic.

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