you install program A, it needs and installs libpotato then later you install program B that depends on libfries, and libfries depends on libpotato, however since you already have libpotato installed, only program B and libfries are installed The intelligence behind this is called a package manager
In windows when you install something, it usually installs itself as a standalone thing and complains/reaks when dependencies are not met - e.g having to install Visual C++ 2005-202x for games, JRE for java programs etc
instead of making you install everything that you need to run something complex, the package manager does this for you and keep tracks of where files are
and each package manager/distribution has an idea of where some files be stored
You can freely manipulate NTFS in Linux. Just make sure your distribution has, after kernel >=5.15, enabled it, otherwise you may need to install the ntfs-eg driver. Other than that, Ach Wiki has info that may help you on any distro:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NTFS
I have done something similar to what you want to do, just needed the ntfs-3g driver installed and "Disks" (gnome disks) application would mount/read/write the disks as usual
You can configure this behavior for CLI, and by proxy could run GUI programs that require elevation through the CLI:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Sudo#Using_visudo
Defaults passwd_timeout=0(avoids long running process/updates to timeout waiting for sudo password)
Defaults timestamp_type=global (This makes password typing and it's expiry valid for ALL terminals, so you don't need to type sudo's password for everything you open after)
Defaults timestamp_timeout=10(change to any amount of minutes you wish)
The last one may be the difference between having to type the password every 5 minutes versus 1-2 times a day. Make sure you take security implications into account.
Timeshift, make sure to "include hidden files" to recover any configuration for desktop environments
After a few mess ups, you may find yourself not needing to backup everything, only the file(s) that messed up, and that's still a good thing to have Timeshift for
IP is like an address to a big skyscraper where a company operates. You are the delivery man and must go to 201.154.76.19 and deliver something. When you get at the reception, you tell them you have a package to deliver to Mrs HTTPS, at room (port) 443. Since Mrs HTTPS is well known and has cleared your entry before, you're allowed to enter this room and only this room.
If you were to get at the same address and try to access other rooms you would either get refused because they are closed, or if open, someone would specifically need to be in the room so you can deliver something
Malicious actors that wanted access to the building could try to disguise their deliveries and enter the building, that's why the default policy of most firewalls is "reject" and you specifically need to open a port and have a program listening to it if you want incoming connections.
Arch is having internal discussions to increase it. Might be something upstream may adopt if all major distributions end up increasing it.
Also known as (close) to max signed int32
Used to be messing with kernel arguments and installing/tweaking boot parameters. That was until Grub broke, I learned systemd-boot and chrooting into the system via live USB
Now if I break anything it's just a matter of "sigh, let me get the USB and type a few commands"
After the initial learning curve when starting in Linux to solving advanced problemas that may or may not occur (will depend on Nvidia/exotic hardware/DE updates), you find it's easier to solve these because there are questions and answers in the internet, than finding another way to remove Edge, Cortana and restore the look and feel of windows 7 after every major update in windows
It seems that a namespace only has access to process that originates inside itself
as we can see, the same user doesn't have access to other processes so we would need to duplicate every process above the namespace until we could acess the media
would duplicate of everything - pulsewire, dbus, etc - even work ?