this post was submitted on 14 Dec 2023
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Selfhosted

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A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don't control.

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Useful apps to self-host (self.selfhosted)
submitted 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) by fahad to c/selfhosted
 

I am setting up my NAS right now, and I need some suggestions for apps that I can run on my NAS or self-host.

  • I have seen some online articles, but they are too confusing because they list too many apps for each category.

  • I want backup apps for iOS, Android, Mac and Windows. (It would be great if they could back up automatically).

  • I want to sync my calendars and contacts.

  • I want to download media like TV shows and movies. (And music, too). “Of course, only legal obtained from the internet cough.”

  • I want apps that let me access my data from anywhere.

  • I saw this cool thing where you could use a Raspberry Pi to access your NAS bios from your PC.

Os - Unraid

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 6 months ago (3 children)

My recommendation: host OpenVPN, change the default port and only access your NAS from the internet using your VPN. Also only allow the VPN port on your router firewall.

[–] LunchEnjoyer 5 points 6 months ago

If this, then I would highly recommend Tailscale or Headscale. Just simplifies this process so much. Tailscale is so darn good, my number one tool of choice.

[–] a4ng3l 3 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Yeah definitely a good idea. Routing your mobile traffic through it so your carrier cannot access your traffic and the services you don’t want to share location with can’t snoop as much on you.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 6 months ago

I meant more because people generally don't have as much time to spend on IT security as companies, but yeah, it works for privacy as well.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (2 children)

this is a great idea but it will only work if they have a public ip

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago (3 children)

Depends on your router. I have an Asus and it has a free ddns option through their domain. I point my Wireguard client at this address and never think of it again. That way, the only port that's open on your router is a Wireguard port and they don't respond to sniffing.

If that's not a possibility, I had a ddns service before that for like $2/month

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

I have a vps for 2€/month. It's not a powerful machine, but easily enough to host wireguard and caddy.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago (1 children)

maybe is specific to my country, but here the majority of network plans have a CGNAT down the line. So we have a private ip at the router and there is no way to reach it, unless you reley the traffic to a third point.

if you want a public ip (even dynamic) you need to pay up

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

You can grab a static public IP on a VPS for free. That's what I do


works well, though the VPS speed is capped pretty low.

[–] EncryptKeeper 1 points 6 months ago

No he doesn’t mean a static IP, he means a publicly routable IP. That’s not something DDNS will help you with.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (1 children)

True. But pretty much the same applies for dynamic DNS services, except you have to trust your dynamic DNS provider.

[–] EncryptKeeper 2 points 6 months ago (1 children)

DDNS won’t help you if your IP isn’t a public IP

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (1 children)

It makes a tunnel through to you and links to that.

[–] EncryptKeeper 2 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) (1 children)

DDNS doesn’t do tunneling. DDNS is a solution to a changing public IP, not something like CGNAT. You’d need a separate service with a relay server to do something like what you’re suggesting, like how Zerotier or Tailscale work.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

Ah, I've only ever seen it in combination with a tunnel, so I assumed it's part of that.