this post was submitted on 06 Dec 2023
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Linux

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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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[–] [email protected] 142 points 1 year ago (4 children)

There are several ways to exploit LogoFAIL. Remote attacks work by first exploiting an unpatched vulnerability in a browser, media player, or other app and using the administrative control gained to replace the legitimate logo image processed early in the boot process with an identical-looking one that exploits a parser flaw. The other way is to gain brief access to a vulnerable device while it’s unlocked and replace the legitimate image file with a malicious one.

In short, the adversary requires elevated access to replace a file on the EFI partition. In this case, you should consider the machine compromised with or without this flaw.

You weren't hoping that Secure Boot saves your ass, were you?

[–] [email protected] 38 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Since the EFI partition is unencrypted, physical access would do the trick here too, even with every firmware/software security measure.

[–] [email protected] 21 points 1 year ago (1 children)

True, but this was the case without this finding, wasn't it? With write access to the EFI you could replace the boot loader and do whatever you please.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Unless a proper secure boot + FDE setup is in place.

[–] InnerScientist 14 points 1 year ago (3 children)

replace a file on the EFI partition.

Doesn't this mean that secure boot would save your ass? If you verify that the boot files are signed (secure boot) then you can't boot these modified files or am I missing something?

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago

Well, not an expert. We learned now that logos are not signed. I'm not sure the boot menu config file is not either. So on a typical linux setup you can inject a command there.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If I can replace a file in your EFI, how hard would it be to sign the same file.

[–] InnerScientist 3 points 1 year ago

Well, it rules out an evil maid attack and maybe jumping over a dual boot setup.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

If it can execute in ram (as far as I understand, they've been talking about fileless attacks, so... Possible?), it can just inject whatever

Addit: also, sucure boot on most systems, well, sucks, unless you remove m$ keys and flash yours, at least. The thing is, they signed shim and whatever was the alternative chainable bootloader (mako or smth?) effectively rendering the whole thing useless; also there was a grub binary distributed as part of some kaspersky's livecd-s with unlocked config, so, yet again, load whatever tf you want

[–] InnerScientist 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Last time I enabled secure boot it was with a unified kernel image, there was nothing on the EFI partition that was unsigned.

Idk about the default shim setup but using dracut with uki, rolled keys and luks it'd be secure.

After this you're protected from offline attacks only though, unless you sign the UKI on a different device any program with root could still sign the modified images itself but no one could do an Evil Maid Attack or similar.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

The point with m$ keys was that you should delete them as they're used to sign stuff that loads literally anything given your maid is insistent enough.

[note: it was mentioned in the arch wiki that sometimes removing m$ keys bricks some (which exactly wasn't mentioned) devices]

[–] peopleproblems 7 points 1 year ago

See, I knew there were other reasons I wouldn't touch secure boot lol

[–] [email protected] 2 points 11 months ago

Yeah, if someone has write access to your boot partition then you're kind of already screwed.