this post was submitted on 16 Dec 2024
155 points (97.5% liked)

science

14983 readers
540 users here now

A community to post scientific articles, news, and civil discussion.

rule #1: be kind

<--- rules currently under construction, see current pinned post.

2024-11-11

founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
 

Summary

Scientists have discovered semi-Dirac fermions, particles that bizarrely gain or lose mass depending on the direction they travel.

Found in the semi-metal material ZrSiS, these quasiparticles are massless when moving at light speed in one direction but gain mass when slowing down in another, due to resistance within the material’s electronic structure.

This behavior, tied to Einstein’s E=mc², was unexpected and may lead to applications similar to graphene.

Researchers are now studying the unexplained quantum interactions behind this phenomenon, published in Physical Review X.

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] [email protected] 7 points 22 hours ago (2 children)

and may lead to applications similar to graphene.

Graphene has applications now?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 16 hours ago

Surprisingly, I just read it actually does, and quite a few. None revolutionary and eye-catching like everybody hoped, but apparently, most of us has graphene in our smartphones, for example. I don't remember specifics, I can try to look for the article where I read it, if you want very much.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 21 hours ago

Yes; theoretical ones.