this post was submitted on 11 Sep 2023
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Linux

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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Free and open-source.

Receives regular software and kernel updates.

Avoids X11.

The notable exception is Qubes, but the isolation issues which X11 typically has are avoided by virtualization. This isolation only applies to apps running in different qubes (virtual machines), apps running in the same qube are not protected from each other.

Supports full-disk encryption during installation.

Doesn't freeze regular releases for more than 1 year.

We recommend against "Long Term Support" or "stable" distro releases for desktop usage.

Supports a wide variety of hardware.

Preference towards larger projects.

Edit: I'm new to linux

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[–] [email protected] 49 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Fedora, maybe?

Edit to make my point:

  • It is free and open-source.

  • Fedora has a rather fast release cycle. It offers new versions roughly every 6 months, along with regular package updates.

  • Has been using Wayland by default since Fedora 25, so it aligns with your preference to avoid X11.

  • Allows you to set up full-disk encryption.

  • Doesn't freeze its regular releases for more than a year.

  • Supports a wide variety of hardware and aims to offer the latest kernel and drivers.

  • It is a large project.

[–] Qvest 13 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Also, not that it matters much, but it has a strong stance towards open-source software, not allowing closed software in its repositories. Although closed software can be installed by using RPMFusion

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

I think Fedora finds a good balance that

  1. All components are OSS by default
  2. It's super easy to install RPMFusion packages when needed
[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

This was my immediate thought. It ticks all the boxes.