this post was submitted on 10 Aug 2023
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I made two points above. Mary Lou McDonald offered no evidence AND she's not a scientist. Mary Lou McDonald didn't make an argument and provide evidence.
This is incorrect. Pointing out that someone is not an expert in a technical field they are discussing is not an ad hominem fallacy. That's a ridiculous idea.
Protip: don't get medical advice from lawyers
From the Wikipedia page for ad hominem:
What a "ridiculous idea" lmao
Righto, get a lawyer to fly your plane π€£ Qualifications and knowledge of science are obviously relative here
Being a lawyer doesn't preclude knowledge of science.
You're just wrong pal, be a man and take the loss.
Obviously! I never said being a lawyer precludes knowledge of science. Your comment is a ludicrous straw man π
If you recall, we are talking about what constitutes an ad hominem attack. Since being a lawyer does not preclude knowledge of science, pointing out that she is a lawyer constitutes an ad hominem attack.
Let me know if you need that spelled out for you yet again.
I never said she doesn't know anything about science because she's a lawyer. I'm saying that she's not a scientist and she works for an anti pesticide organization. Both of those facts are important and not mentioned in the article. I never attacked her character.
Again, what is expertise if not part of one's character?
You're really having a hard time with this one eh?
I think this is where we disagree, I donβt believe that clarifying someoneβs expertise is an attack on their character. I donβt accept medical advice from people who have no expertise in medicine. Itβs not a judgment on their character, is a matter of relevant expertise.
You seem to be a little too focused on the word "attack".
She made specific points and your response to those points was to fault to her expertise. You didn't respond to her points; you responded to her character.
Relevant or not, it is still ad hominem.
She made this specific point. Her expertise is relevant to her statement as no evidence is offered. I'm making no judgement on her character by pointing out her expertise.
If a cop pulls you over for speeding and asks for your drivers license, it's not an ad hominem attack. Context is important and there is nuance to labeling arguments as ad hominem.
So you're not disputing her point at all then? If you've nothing to dispute, then how is expertise even relevant?
If Mary Lou McDonald was a toxicology expert her statement about the accuracy of the data would have more relevance. If Mary Lou McDonald had outlined the actual issues with the accuracy of the data her statement would have more relevance.
She is not offering details about issues with the data, so her expertise is important context.
The argument that expertise is part of character, therefore any mention of expertise is a fallacious ad hominem argument ignores the importance of expertise in giving context to a statement. A statement about health obviously has more relevance coming from a doctor than an influencer (assuming they're not also a doctor).
And yet the veracity of such a statement is completely independent of anyone's expertise.
Can you expand on that idea? I'm not sure I understand.
Also, as a side note, I appreciate this debate and having my arguments challenged. Lemmy is great for more constructive conversations.
That's the foundation of ad hominem. It doesn't matter whether a two year who knows nothing or an expert with a life of experience says "climate change is happening", because the expertise of the person making the statement has no bearing on the truth of the statement itself. The two year old who can barely think is still right, even though he's not an expert, and if you want to debate it then you have to debate whether climate change is happening, not whether the two year old knows anything.
Would you concede that in cases where no evidence is provided, a climate expert saying "climate change will affect x" has more validity than a non climate expert saying "climate change will not affect x"?
No. A statement has the same validity regardless of who says it.
I'm not talking about the validity of an argument as no argument is made in either statement. So maybe validity was a poor choice of wording. Which statement would you trust more?
Well if we're talking about trust, then we are talking about belief, and if you're moving into the realm of belief then there is no point in any further discussion of reason.
You initially claimed that mentioning expertise was an ad hominem fallacy. That's what we've been discussing. Can you now appreciate that mentioning expertise in this case is not an ad hominem fallacy?