this post was submitted on 26 Oct 2024
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Europe

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[โ€“] [email protected] 71 points 1 month ago (25 children)

Pretty sure the EU won't let the UK rejoin with the same privileges next time

[โ€“] aleq 23 points 1 month ago (5 children)

Ashamed to ask as an EU citizen, but did UK have some kind of special founding member privileges or something before? Didn't think we had that in the EU, only the vote by population size stuff.

[โ€“] [email protected] 26 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

We do, and Ireland, Denmark and Poland have gotten opt-outs, too (link). The United Kingdom, however, was so extreme about it, that Wikipedia dedicated an entire article just to their opt-outs.

The UK was no founding member of the EU by choice, if I remember correctly. And later on, they only joined due to the financial prospects, not the underlying idea(ls). They always acted as though they were special when they were part of the union (see aforementioned opt-outs) and completely lost it during the Brexit negotiations, when they acted as though they had some sort of leverage over the entire EU. I quite like CGP Grey's video on the topic: youtube.com

In my opinion, the French were right when they didn't want the British to join the union; most of their initial reservations did come true, after all. So, if the UK rejoined the common market without joining the EU, like Norway, for example, that would be fine by me. But no more.

As long as the British do not change their overall stance to the EU much more (and come to terms with their non-specialness), anyway.

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 17 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (2 children)

The UK joined later.

And yes they did have special concessions (namely a currency opt-out, like Denmark, and a Schengen opt-out, like Ireland and I believe others), although the UK were far from the only ones that had special concessions. E.g. France has a roughly the same sized economy to the UK yet contributed billions less to the budget.

I'm not really sure why people act like the UK is the only country who had concessions. Various countries have all kinds of concessions, and the wealthiest ones typically had more, because they had the most political leverage.

[โ€“] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

The big ones are currency and the common agricultural policy. Schengen, meh, Britain is an island. There's plenty of EU territory that's not in Schengen what would be important is that Gibraltar joins the area for the simple reason that you can walk there.

[โ€“] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

The UK is the only country that got a discount on their payments.

Edit: I stand corrected. One of a few

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Literally not true at all. France and the UK have a practically identical economy size, but France consistently paid billions less.

You are mistaken if you think countries had leverage to make demands but chose not to use it out of charity.

[โ€“] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

I found a list, and while I was indeed wrong, as there are other rebates, France is not on the List.

I don't know which numbers you are citing, but if you look at net contributions, payments from the EU to the members may of course also vary.

The UK was the first country to receive a discount though.

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

Not being part of the same rebate scheme does not mean France didn't pay less.

[โ€“] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

It literally does. France does not receive a rebate on the normal calculation by gross national income.

France did receive more EU payouts than the UK in the past ( Example from 2017 ), leading to lower net payments. That's not the same as paying less in the first place though.

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You're confirming that France pays less in.

Obviously I'm talking about Net. Gross doesn't matter. If a man puts 1โ‚ฌ into a box and gets 1โ‚ฌ back, he's not really paid anything.

[โ€“] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You're confirming that France pays less in.

I'm not. They paid more in fact. They just also got more back out.

Obviously I'm talking about Net. Gross doesn't matter.

Wrong. What a country pays in and what it gets out are two entirely unrelated questions.

Payments to the EU are calculated by GDI and that's that (except when there is a rebate). They are supposed to be fair based on that metric.

Payments back to the members are not "free money" the government can spend on whatever. They are subsidies bound to specific purposes that have their own specific criteria of distribution. They are not designed to be fair by comparison of GDI or similar metrics. If there were, as a hypothetical example, an EU program to subsidize local winemakers, you can see how France would very likely receive more money out of this fund than the UK.

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Saying Net doesn't matter is absurd. Of course it matters. What kind of logic is that?!

Person A gives person X 1โ‚ฌ in exchange for $1

Person B gives person X 1$ in exchange for $1,000

Who is getting the sweeter deal, A or B?

[โ€“] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

It's not about who gets the sweeter deal. It's not a transaction. Members don't buy services from the EU with their contributions. If France gets more payouts, it's because France has more of whatever triggers those payouts. It's not the GDI though, so "same GDI, different net payments" is a flawed argument.

If we're both in a tennis club and pay the same member's fees, but I go to play on Thursday, when there's less people, more space and a free drink at the bar for members, but you go on Saturday, when people are fighting for free courts and you can't find a seat at the bar, I get the better deal. That doesn't mean we're not treated fairly, we're just using different parts of what's available.

Now, if you had to pay higher fees in the first place because I said "I"ll only join if I get a discount", that would indeed be unfair.

[โ€“] TheGrandNagus 1 points 1 month ago

This would be a fair point if the members didn't set the rules.

But members do set the rules, and France, just like other countries, use their clout to get rules that favour them.

[โ€“] CAVOK 12 points 1 month ago

The UK wasn't a founding member.

[โ€“] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

A major point the others fail to mention is that they got a special discount on their contributions to the EU Budget.

This reduction amounts to roughly 66% of the difference between the UK's contributions to, and receipts from, the EU budget

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