this post was submitted on 24 Jun 2023
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Hi, I was looking at different reverse proxies (Traefik, Caddy, NGINX, Apache (mod_proxy), HAProxy) - I wanted to run two instances of a reverse proxy on different devices for failover. I do not find much about running reverse-proxies in a failover configuration, could someone point me at a resource related to these proxies so I can figure out how to run reverse-proxies in an HA configuration?

Thanks


Edit: The answer seems to be using keepalived, because I will be using this only in my homelab and not exposing it to the internet.

Related links if someone is interested:

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[–] pacology 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You probably need something like Fabio or Nginx to serve as a load balancer in front of the two instances you want to proxy.

[–] MigratingtoLemmy 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Just to be clear, I want an HA setup for my reverse proxies. How will running another reverse-proxy (NGINX) in front of my existing reverse-proxies help me here? This will again become a single point of failure which I'm looking to avoid.

Thanks!

[–] liara 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

One of the easier options would be something like a DNS-based load balancer with an extremely short TTL (<60 seconds). Cloudflare offers an option that is $5/mo to use.

You would need 2 haproxies to do this.

Otherwise, you're likely looking into something like keepalived with an elastic/additional/failover IP that can swap between instances if a failover situation is detected

edit: something like this would be what I'm talking about for hetzner: https://vitobotta.com/2020/03/20/haproxy-kubernetes-hetzner-cloud/

Essentially you'll need some sort of API access to be able to swap the floating IP between the ha proxy instances on demand if keepalived detects a fault and needs to swap the floater to another machine.

[–] MigratingtoLemmy 2 points 1 year ago

Thank you. Since this will only be for my LAN, I'll start reading up on keepalived. Thanks for mentioning it.

Related links if someone is interested:

Thanks!

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Haproxy +keepalived can do it well, but you need a floating ip

[–] MigratingtoLemmy 1 points 1 year ago

Hi, could you explain more about why I'll need a VIP? I don't ever access an IP whilst using the reverse-proxy, what IPs would keepalived need to create a VIP (I can certainly allocate an IP, I just need to know how keepalived will work with it).

Thanks! In theory, this should work with other reverse-proxies like Traefik too, yes? Although I like the look of HAProxy haha

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

My current setup is a nginx instance to load balance to 3 nginx proxy manager instances

Can find plenty of guides on how to use a basic nginx config to load balance, and then nginx proxy manager can use a database and shared certificates.