this post was submitted on 15 Mar 2024
436 points (87.2% liked)

Lefty Memes

4413 readers
437 users here now

An international (English speaking) socialist Lemmy community free of the "ML" influence of instances like lemmy.ml and lemmygrad. This is a place for undogmatic shitposting and memes from a progressive, anti-capitalist and truly anti-imperialist perspective, regardless of specific ideology.

Serious posts, news, and discussion go in c/Socialism.

If you are new to socialism, you can ask questions and find resources over on c/Socialism101.

Please don't forget to help keep this community clean by reporting rule violations, updooting good contributions and downdooting those of low-quality!

Rules

Version without spoilers

0. Only post socialist memes


That refers to funny image macros and means that generally videos and screenshots are not allowed. Exceptions include explicitly humorous and short videos, as well as (social media) screenshots depicting a funny situation, joke, or joke picture relating to socialist movements, theory, societal issues, or political opponents. Examples would be the classic case of humorous Tumblr or Twitter posts/threads. (and no, agitprop text does not count as a meme)


1. Socialist Unity in the form of mutual respect and good faith interactions is enforced here


Try to keep an open mind, other schools of thought may offer points of view and analyses you haven't considered yet. Also: This is not a place for the Idealism vs. Materialism or rather Anarchism vs. Marxism debate(s), for that please visit c/AnarchismVsMarxism.


2. Anti-Imperialism means recognizing capitalist states like Russia and China as such


That means condemning (their) imperialism, even if it is of the "anti-USA" flavor.


3. No liberalism, (right-wing) revisionism or reactionaries.


That includes so called: Social Democracy, Democratic Socialism, Dengism, Market Socialism, Patriotic Socialism, National Bolshevism, Anarcho-Capitalism etc. . Anti-Socialist people and content have no place here, as well as the variety of "Marxist"-"Leninists" seen on lemmygrad and more specifically GenZedong (actual ML's are welcome as long as they agree to the rules and don't just copy paste/larp about stuff from a hundred years ago).


4. No Bigotry.


The only dangerous minority is the rich.


5. Don't demonize previous and current socialist experiments or (leading) individuals.


We must constructively learn from their mistakes, while acknowledging their achievements and recognizing when they have strayed away from socialist principles.

(if you are reading the rules to apply for modding this community, mention "Mantic Minotaur" when answering question 2)


6. Don't idolize/glorify previous and current socialist experiments or (leading) individuals.


Notable achievements in all spheres of society were made by various socialist/people's/democratic republics around the world. Mistakes, however, were made as well: bureaucratic castes of parasitic elites - as well as reactionary cults of personality - were established, many things were mismanaged and prejudice and bigotry sometimes replaced internationalism and progressiveness.



  1. Absolutely no posts or comments meant to relativize(/apologize for), advocate, promote or defend:

founded 1 year ago
MODERATORS
 

If the Twitter/X thing teaches you one thing, let it be this: Twitter was a neoliberal place. Then Elon Musk made it into X, a fascist place. Once again, neoliberalism laid the foundations of fascism. But that’s not the (whole) lesson… Neoliberal folks are still using X, calling it Twitter to make themselves feel better, and pining for the good old days. And there’s the real lesson: When neoliberalism turns into fascism, neoliberals will adapt to life under fascism. Right, class dismissed.

source

(We really need a better way to crosspost from mastodon...)

(page 2) 38 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] BonesOfTheMoon 1 points 8 months ago

About ten years ago Twitter was actually a place for Canadian politicians and journalists and average folks with interest in politics of all views to converse and joke around together. It actually was very fun and despite the fact we didn't agree, stuff like the Tell Vic Everything hashtag ended up being a very organic movement of sorts where a conservative idea for dissolved into humour. It really was rather non-partisan and enjoyable and I'm always sorry it changed.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

Was that posted on Twitter/X?

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] -3 points 8 months ago (3 children)

I'll agree that Twitter is a mess right now, but fascist? I think y'all throw the word around too much, and risk making it lose its meaning.

Fascism is not everything evil. Fascism is a specific flavor of evil. It's only fascism if it:

  • Has a dictator with absolute power
  • Is militaristic
  • Suppresses opposition with force
  • Has a social hierarchy
  • Prioritizes the nation over its members
  • Has strict rules for society and the economy

Otherwise, it's just sparkling authoritarianism. Don't get me wrong, that can still be just as evil or worse depending on how it's done, but spreading misinformation is not automatically fascism.

Frankly, I don't have a real issue with calling it fascism if it only meets some of the points above, but if it doesn't even meet half, I think you're stretching.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

Fascism is a political strategy that seeks to preserve, create, and entrench structures and relationships of power imbalance by means of promoting and facilitating mass, broad-spectrum chauvinism in ways that are likely to encourage widespread individual and systemic violence.

"Chauvinism" here-in refers to an irrational belief that one's own identity makes them superior. Note that this definition essentially covers the 14 characteristics of fascism as detailed by Umberto Eco, and generalizes them. It is not, as you imply, a type of governance nor is it a coherent political philosophy as so many seem to think. Under this definition, the conduct and statements of Elon Musk in general and his management of Twitter in particular certainly qualify.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Thanks for mentioninng Umberto Eco's 14 traits of fascism. I hadn't seen them before, but the summary was a good read. I'll list them out here, with a few tweaks to the phrasing because I'm like that:

  1. Tradition has all the answers.
  2. Rejection of modern culture.
  3. Action for action's sake.
  4. Disagreement is treason.
  5. Fear of difference - and different people.
  6. Middle class vs lower class.
  7. The enemy is always scheming something.
  8. The enemy is both dangerous and weak.
  9. If you're not fighting, you're with the enemy.
  10. Chauvinism.
  11. Everyone must be a hero of the cause.
  12. Machismo.
  13. The common will, as interpreted by the leader, subsumes individual opinions.
  14. Control of language to control thought.

I can accept this definition. It's notably not meant to say "it's only fascism if it covers all 14 points." Eco states that fascism might coagulate around only one of these points, but I don't think that should be taken to mean "if it meets one point, it's fascism," just that it could be. Otherwise, an order of knights is a fascist regime for meeting point 11.

I think it's also valuable to take these points and do a little introspection to make sure you're not being fascist (or fascist-like) yourself. I know my beliefs can be construed to hit around 2-5 of the points partially.


All that said... What you defined is violent systemic chauvinism (I'll call it VSC for short.) There's definitely major overlap between that and fascism, but I don't think it covers all of fascism, and I think it covers things that are fascist-adjacent without technically being fascist (even though they're still very evil.) For example, you could have a more communist flavor of VSC where the majority demographic of the middle class actually rules themselves and gets violent against anyone else, but it's not fascism because there isn't a placable dictator or even oligarchy. Or you could theoretically have a fascist regime without chauvinism, which doesn't meet VSC.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

I don't think it covers all of fascism, and I think it covers things that are fascist-adjacent without technically being fascist

Can you provide some examples of each? That is, things that are useful to think of as "fascism", but are not covered by my definition and things that are convered by my definition but considering them "fascism" is utility-negative? Having those to work off of would help me further refine my definition. The purpose of the definition is having a foundation to make inferences about the nature of fascism that are useful when discussing (among other things) strategies to counteract it, and so examples of the former are more valuable than examples of the latter.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Sure. Be warned that my arguments aren't rock-solid here. I'm not a professional debater, I'm a casual who prefers to portray my thoughts more honestly rather than filtering out the inconvenient.

Fascism that isn't covered by VSC

See 1984. Even though they don't directly target minorities (or maybe I missed that part, either way it's not prominent,) they still check all the other boxes of fascism and are very evil. If you think chauvinism is a necessary component of fascism, you might delude yourself into thinking a movement is okay because they're not fascist (especially if they portray their enemies as fascists, making them the lesser of two evils,) and unknowingly become a fascist yourself.

VSC that isn't fascism

The definition you gave includes a systemic combination of power imbalance, chauvinism, and violence. Totalitarianism is not necessary there. You could take an otherwise normal country, and if anyone with the authority to do so tells them "anyone who's not a straight white person is lesser and not protected by the law," it immediately fits the bill of VSC (if I interpreted it correctly.)

Don't get me wrong, this is dangerously close to fascism, but the key difference is that straight white people are allowed to disagree and perhaps even campaign for equal treatment. They're not being coerced into violence, just encouraged by the statements and lack of punishment for doing so.

I don't have a problem with condemning this just as much as you'd condemn fascism, and it's definitely fascist-adjacent. But I don't want fascism redefined to include fascist-adjacentism, because then there's a new ring of fascist-adjacentism ready to get redefined in as well, and no clear stopping point.

I know this is a bit of a slippery slope, but if you're able to frame an ideology such that everything evil to you is fascist, then it becomes convenient to think that only fascism is evil, and miss non-fascist evil. I don't expect you to fall into that pitfall, but I expect that if this trend continues, some people will. That's where it's utility-negative.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

you might delude yourself into thinking a movement is okay because they're not fascist

I'd like to point out that it's fallacious to think that not fascist implies not bad, and I recommend not trying to incorporate the assumption that someone else will commit that fallacy into your argument.

With that said I would say that Oceania qualifies as fascist under my definition since they are depicted as strategically using deliberately cultivated chauvinism to maintain their power. It's been a while, so I don't recall all of the details, but the most obvious instance is how the main character is treated worse by children because they are aware he is a "thought criminal". The children have been subjected to propaganda that cultivates a sense of superiority in identifying with the regime; they belive that "thought criminals" are, in essence, sub-human. I don't recall any instances of explicit interpersonal violence being depicted in the story, but it's probable that true believers attacking known thought-criminals would be a common occurrence given the rhetoric we are exposed to. The key component here is that this is used to deliberately maintain power; no one will rebel if everyone who even doubts is The Enemy.

Totalitarianism is not necessarily there.

The key component you're missing is that fascism deliberately uses VSC to accumulate and maintain political power.

I know this is a bit of a slippery slope, but if you're able to frame an ideology such that everything evil to you is fascist, then it becomes convenient to think that only fascism is evil, and miss non-fascist evil.

I agree. However, I don't currently seek to address this particular issue.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago

Huh, I hadn't considered that chauvinism doesn't have to be demographic-based. Yeah, that makes a difference.

load more comments (2 replies)
load more comments
view more: ‹ prev next ›