this post was submitted on 27 Jun 2023
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13
Choosing an hypervisor (self.selfhosted)
submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by sudneo to c/selfhosted
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Hello everyone! During one of those illuminated evenings, I got the idea to move my small server in Scaleway to some more powerful server in Hetzner. If I will make the move, I am thinking of splitting the server in various VMs, to host different services that belongs to different trust boundaries, for example:

  • A Lemmy/writefreely instance
  • Vaultwarden/Gitea
  • Wireguard tunnel to my home infrastructure
  • Blogs, and other convenience services

In order to achieve the best level of separation, I was thinking of using VMs. My default choice would be Proxmox, because I used it in the past, and because I generally trust it, however I am trying to evaluate multiple options, and maybe someone has good or better experiences to share.

Other options I thought about are:

  • Run everything in Docker. I am going to do this nevertheless, but Docker escapes are always possible, especially with public facing images that I did not write myself and/or that require a host volume.
  • KVM directly? I am OK even without a GUI to be honest. I am not aware if there is some ansible module or even better Terraform provider for this, it would be great. (EDIT: I found https://registry.terraform.io/providers/dmacvicar/libvirt/0.7.1 which seems awesome!)
  • ESxi? I have no experience with this solution.

Any idea or recommendation?

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[–] sudneo 1 points 1 year ago

Well, hypervisor bugs are rare, but not so much. A physical server is fully isolated by other tenants of the provider (or better, I can achieve that full isolation with network configuration).

Personally I have all my services running in separate containers in one VM. Same separation, just at a different level.

I will definitely anyway run all the services in containers, but I am fully aware that containers don't provide much isolation, especially once you start using the host network to serve native port (i.e., containerized nginx/haproxy) or mounting filesystem volumes inside them. To be honest, in my current setup, where I am the only user of both the machine and the services (made exception for a few family members), I am OK with this separation. However, if I run a lemmy/writefreely/fedisoftware instance, which is going to host other untrusted users, I am not happy if on the same box my git server is running, or my password manager. That's mostly the reason why I was looking for full separation. I guess separate VPSs would also work, though.