this post was submitted on 24 Nov 2023
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[–] ridethisbike 25 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Probably, but I don't think you can easily melt it down and sell the raw materials like you can with metals... Just a hunch

[–] Caboose 16 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Fiber optic cables are very much not recyclable, at least with the current recycling technologies.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

i mean its glass, could just melt it down

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Sure, but the glass core is only 8–9 µm wide, it's a minuscule amount of glass compared to copper cables so it's not really worth it to melt it down.

[–] Caboose 9 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Most optical fiber is 125um of glass with 250um coating. The coating and the jacketing that make up the cable (mostly non-recyclable plastic) are the real problem.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I don't know of any fiber that the core is 125 microns. Can you link to one? Neither Single Mode nor Multi Mode fiber is that large.

[–] Caboose 1 points 1 year ago

Sure: https://www.prysmiangroup.com/sites/default/files/business_markets/markets/downloads/datasheets/SMF---Single-Mode-Optical-Fiber-SSMF.pdf

You are right the core of most optical fibers is either 8-9um for singlemode, or 62.5 or 50um for multimode. The cladding, which is also made of glass, surrounds the core and this is almost always 125um. Often there is more than one layer that makes up the cladding glass to help reduce the bend radius before you start to attenuate your signal. You need both the core and the cladding of different refractive indexes to create total internal reflection, which is how fiber optics work over long distances with low loss.

The glass (core + clad) is the only part of the fiber that is really recyclable. Everything else is plastic that is difficult to chemically remove.

There's a lot of really bad literature out there on fiberoptics, so I don't really blame anyone for not knowing this stuff. Here's a pretty good article that sums up how fiberoptics work I pulled off google: https://www.ofsoptics.com/faq-guide-to-fiber-optic-cable/how-do-communications-fiber-optic-cables-work/

[–] Gabu 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] Caboose 4 points 1 year ago

Some are complex, most aren't I'd say.