this post was submitted on 26 Sep 2023
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[–] Aqarius 20 points 1 year ago (8 children)

Germanic languages share this. German has neun, zehn, elf, zwölf, dreizehn, vierzehn...

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (7 children)

But continues after that. Apart from 11 and 12 the german system is consistent within itself, even if the system itself is kinda weird, English less so.

Edit: What i meant is the difference between ten/teen, whereas German uses zehn ("ten") to build the "compount numbers". There is also thir-teen as opposed to three-ten, which isn't quite what eleven and twelve are, but it's also not the same as the numbers following it. But others have pointed out that these are pretty marginal differences and i would agree.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (5 children)

Literally every single point listed by @captain_[email protected] applies 100% identically to German. Could you explain how English is less consistent than German?

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (2 children)

English has four-teen fif-teen etc. up until twenty and from that point forward has the decade in front of the single number twenty-one. In contrast to German which at least Always has the single digit in front of the decade

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

🤯 Didn't notice that one! Yes, that's indeed more irregular in English!

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

To be fair English has a lot of German. The "teen" sound almost certainly comes from the sound "zehn". It's pretty easy to hear how fünfzehn und sechszehn eventually become fifteen and sixteen. We're more or less saying five ten just kinda mushed together.

[–] samus12345 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

More accurately, modern English and German come from the same root. A Proto-Germanic word for 15 developed into "fünfzehn" in German and "fifteen" in English.

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