this post was submitted on 25 Nov 2024
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I didn't see anything in there about the concentrations found or the doses at which they can be harmful.
Yeah, agreed. In fairness, it sounds like they’re just trying to get a rough sense of the scope of the problem and communicating what they see as the commitment to inaction on it so far. But yes, it would be a lot more meaningful if we knew what levels were being found for each chemical and what is a harmful level.
With many chemicals, we just don’t know.
Usually, it’s pretty easy to run some tests to find what it takes to kill 50% of the test mice (LD50), but that value will only give you a very rough estimate, because toxicology is hard. Besides, you’re not really trying to just prevent 50% humans from getting killed. You don’t want people to get sick either.
Many chemicals also have limits that are considered safe in an occupational exposure setting. If it says that you can safely be exposed to a specific concentration for 8 hours, it’s not the same as having that same chemical in your food for 20 years.
Studying acute toxicity and mortality is much easier than studying chronic toxicity and illness. We also tend to use mice instead of humans in these tests, which opens another can of worms. Figuring out what’s safe for you to eat for the rest of your life is just next level stuff, which is why we usually don’t know how much is still safe.