Interesting point. Did some napkin math on that:
If a 100kg person + bike was going 50kph and came to a stop in 5 seconds, the average power generated would be 2kW.
I consider that to be a fairly extreme circumstance and requires 100% efficiency. A typical e-bike battery is around 500Wh, so that's a 4C charging rate which isn't really that extreme especially if it's only maintained for a few seconds.
Now in a more sustained situation, it might be helpful. If you're trying to maintain a comfortable 30kph while descending a 45% grade, that's a continuous 4kW that needs to be shed. I suspect a lot of it would go to wind resistance, but if 100% of it went into your battery, a standard lithium pack may struggle to keep up.
So maybe it'd help in extremely hilly situations, but I'd still like to know what it weighs. Supercap specific energy per wikipedia is around 90Wh/kg vs 270Wh/kg for lithium ion. So a cap weighing the same as a 500Wh e-bike battery would have a capacity of around 160Wh.
In the above descending example, it would be fully charged in 2.4 minutes.
So I guess it depends on the scenario.
The other thing to consider is comfort. It's generally more comfortable to coast to a stop on a bike (burn off energy to wind resistance), and assuming the bike has conventional brakes, I wonder what it would feel like switching from regen to friction braking.
Snoot isn't all it's gonna be dropping.