this post was submitted on 04 Jul 2023
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D&D Next - 5e Discussion

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Hate to share from the site we definitely don't think about anymore, but I think this is too interesting to miss. If true, it's a big insight into the design of the game. All credit to that OP of course.

Summary is that WotC's balancing decisions seem to make sense if they balance the classes like they balance monsters, using max damage output over a three-round fight. Basically they overvalue that, especially for certain nova classes (the OP suggests those classes are Fighter/Wizard/Sorcerer) and undervalue utility.

TLDR. WoTC seems to value Single Target Guaranteed DPR in a Nova over 3 rounds, and balances the game around that not too dissimilar to how they calculate the power of CR. And that seems to reflect every design decision and choice they have made when viewed this way, and what they gauge class power around. The core resource management of the game is about novaing now or later, and how can classes recover their novas.

Based on the way they've reigned in nova damage with 1D&D but have left utility spells basically untouched, I think the theory has merit.

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[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You could have actually shared this instead of just posting a link with a clickbait.

[–] HelloGodItsMeGod 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

For real. It's a nsfw post, too. So I can't see it without having the app, which obviously there's a lot of people that don't wanna do that.

[–] jake_eric 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Sorry, totally forgot about the NSFW thing. I suppose I could just copy-paste the whole post onto here, but I didn't want to look like I was just stealing the Reddit OP's post either. I know there's been discussion about the ethics of just grabbing posts from Reddit.

[–] HelloGodItsMeGod 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

No worries. I see your concern. In a lot of communities, it's normal to summarize what you're linking to, and emphasize what specifically you think is interesting for discussion. That way your not stealing content and you're jump starting the conversation you want to happen. I wish I could give an example here, but I don't have reddit downloaded so I have no idea what the link is about lol

[–] jake_eric 1 points 1 year ago

That's fair. I didn't have much to add to it, otherwise I'd try to say a little more to start off the discussion. I totally should have put at least the title down though, that's my bad. I'll edit in a bit more information.

[–] ReadyUser31 1 points 1 year ago

The reddit op isn't gonna come over to lemmy and yell at you :) just copy it and leave a link. This is no different than posting a screenshot of a tweet or similar.

[–] jake_eric 4 points 1 year ago

I see your point, my thinking was that it's not my post, I should direct people to the original rather than look like I'm taking credit for it. I'll edit the title so it's less clickbaity.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The CR calculation in the DMG specifies that you totalize damage over 3 rounds and then average it. You are suppose to use the largest damage dealer for and any recharge ability in this. So this makes sense for player abilities.

From my play experience this is a valid assumption. I rarely have monsters live more than 3 rounds unless we're specifically doing a large combat with multiple waves of enemies

[–] jake_eric 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

It's a valid assumption as far as combat goes, more or less, sure. But of course the game is about much more than just killing enemies. 5E Druid and Cleric are ridiculously good classes, but they look "fine" because they're not the top damage dealers, so WotC thinks they need to be compensated.

I think even if the OP isn't quite right in their guess here, it's still pretty apparent that WotC doesn't try very hard to balance the utility power between classes. Compare, like, Bard vs Monk or something.

[–] tidy_frog 3 points 1 year ago

The deficiency is in the monster building rules in the DMG. They haven't been updated in almost ten years and it shows. For example, like you say, Druids and Clerics are ridiculously good classes, but they look "fine" because they're not top damage dealers.

Those rules haven't been updated for us since 2014. Meanwhile, WotC devs say that they've been regularly updating the tools they use to create new monsters and now, for example, take crowd control effects into account by translating the value of a CC into "effective damage" under the theory that "1 damage out" is roughly the equivalent to "1 damage in".

...we didn't get any of those improvements over the last 10 years. We're still using rules set down in 2014 to make monsters.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

For sure. Utility, out of combat and exploration aren't numerical determined or balanced. It's all combat comparisons

[–] jake_eric 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Which is an insane way to balance the game, right? And I could understand in 2014, but it seems like they're sticking with it in 2023. They nerfed stuff like GWM/SS but I don't think any utility spells really got touched.

[–] Moz 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I think it's a fine way to balance combat. Utility outside of combat should be, I think, considered entirely separately. Even if you can be the most useful, active character in the party in an RP scenario, being ineffective in combat just straight-up sucks. So I don't think out-of-combat utility is something that should be considered when balancing classes.

That's not to say that I think the out-of-combat utility balance should be ignored, just that it should be considered distinct.

[–] jake_eric 2 points 1 year ago

Well, I don't entirely disagree, but if you're making classes equal in combat (roughly), you'll need to make them equal out of combat as well (roughly), or else the classes with the best out of combat utility will just be the best overall too, right? And that's pretty difficult, and really not something they seem to be trying to do.

I do agree all classes should be able to contribute to all the general pillars of the game at least somewhat, but also some specialization is inevitable and necessary or else classes would feel too samey. There is always going to end up being one class that's the best at social encounters or exploration, so they need to trade off in other areas for it to be fair.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

That's fine since the utility spells were pretty good especially if damage is tuned down

[–] jake_eric 2 points 1 year ago

I'm making the case that the utility powers of casters are too good. Tuning down the damage of martials puts the classes on even footing damage-wise, but when they have even damage but casters have much better utility features to fall back on, they're not equal.

[–] bouh 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is exactly what they do, and what they did also for 5e.

The thing people are not understanding regarding utility is that players are better to argue about it with spells than they are about normal things. The second problem is the vision people can have about the game: for some people, a class has to have special things it can do in every area of the game. I call this a video game mindset. The actual mindset of the game is that a class simply defines abilities and it's up to players to leverage their abilities.

The fantasy is different between these considerations : many people want martials to be anime characters. The game original fantasy is more about how a Odysseus will fight a sorceress or a giant with his wits and martial prowess. The game suppose that a martial will go on a quest to get a mighty artifact or seek the help of an archmage to do what he can't. Players argue that a wizard pc can simply do these things by itself, without asking the dm, but it's wrong. It's just a culture that players built on Internet to weaponize the rules to do what they want. And in this game, the more special rules you have, the more you can leverage them against the dm.

I digress a bit. In short there is a divergent view about the rules, the dm role, the fantasy, and the kind of rpg people want to play. Utility can't really be balanced anyway.

[–] jake_eric 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm not sure I concur here.

Perfect balance is impossible, but that doesn't mean they shouldn't try to make classes feel at least roughly equal with no obvious winners and losers. What's the benefit of having a class that people agree on is bad? For a long time that was Ranger, and it was clear that they didn't want Rangers to be bad because they tried to fix the Ranger in UA like four times before Tasha's finally did a solid job with it. And most of the Ranger fixes aren't straight combat buffs either, so they definitely do care about out of combat ability to some extent.

It's not "anime" to give martials more power or more things to do. You say it's wrong that a caster can do stuff without asking the DM that a martial has to rely on DM fiat for... but how so? That sounds completely accurate to me.

[–] bouh 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

People usually forgo their own creativity and the mundane ways to do things. If you want to open a door, the lock spell can open it, but a portable ram also, or some tools to weaken it, and if you have a proficiency with the tools, even better.

Usually it's technology that's more or less easy to get depending on its low or high tech nature and the place you are in. Explosives, or grenades and poisons of all sorts. Mundane work will do almost all the things magic can do. You can built a fort for the night with enough manpower. You usually don't need to fly when you have ropes and nails. That sort of stuff. Traps can also be very elaborate. You can also hire people for some jobs.

But for some people, their class should have a unique thing it can do, and what they do should be written on their character sheet. This is what I call a video game mindset. To me this is a video game or board game mindset. It's a fine way to play, but 5e is not the best for that. 3e and 4e for example were closer from this mindset as far as I know.

[–] jake_eric 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I think you're misrepresenting the position a bit. No amount of creativity can make up the gap in utility power between high-level — or even mid-level — spells and the abilities that martials get. It's not a video game mindset to ask for more things to do that are clearly defined, like casters already have.

[–] bouh 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It can and it does.

You don't need to know how a phone or a computer work to use them. You don't need to know how to make a car to use one. You don't need to know how to cook to get a meal everyday. You merely need to know someone who will do it for you, or who will provide you with a tool to do it.

That's how most stories work btw: the protagonist at some point or another will need a tool or the help of someone.

[–] jake_eric 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

So do you think that the utility of spells should be nerfed, so that the party has to rely on finding someone else to do the things for them?

I read a quote a while back that I really liked: "The game is inherently a series of problems wrapped up in a narrative. The easier it is for you to solve those problems, the better you are at the game." And I feel like the answer to "Which classes have an easier time solving problems in the game?" is pretty obvious and hard to argue. Even if you do think it's possible for a martial to find a creative solution to accomplish the same thing as a caster, it's clearly far more difficult and less straightforward for them to do so compared to just casting the "fix the problem spell" that usually exists, right?

[–] bouh 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I firmly disagree with that. It's less obvious how you fight magic, but most importantly I think most people feature a work inherently skewed in favour of players. By this I mean that players with a spellcaster (or several) in the world will have an easier time using magic than their enemies or actually anyone who doesn't wield magic by itself. This is a bias, some kind of "magic is exceptional, but somehow your party has more spellcaster than a duke can find".

I feel like most people expect their party to be way over levelled relative to the actual adventure tier. In fact, most people seem to think in a Tier2 adventure context against a tier3 party. Or tier 1 context vs a Tier2 party.

Look at most movies, and you'll see heroes with no powers do heroic things.

[–] jake_eric 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I'm not really sure what you mean you disagree with. I think we're talking at cross purposes here, because I'm not quite getting where you're going with what you're saying.

The thing about movies and other pieces of narrative fiction is that the writers can and very often do arrange the narrative so that the main characters are more able to evenly contribute, despite having wildly different capabilities. Like how Vision got stabbed at the beginning of Infinity War and was weakened for the whole movie, or how Dr. Strange got stuck holding back water during the final fight in Endgame, or how characters like Superman and the Flash constantly job and forget powers they have or that they're also geniuses, or half the enemies inexplicably have a supply of Kryptonite, so that Batman has something to do. And even then, there are clear differences in what they achieve: Thor's arrival in Infinity War was a "the day is saved!" moment, no one reacts to Hawkeye like that. Superman gets movies about him saving the world by himself, while Batman on his own usually just saves Gotham.

When you put these characters together in the same game for players to pick from, you have to make them more balanced, that's why games like Injustice have plot points where some characters get powers or Superman is weakened by Kryptonite or they just hand-wave things and put characters on roughly the same level. And D&D tries to do that too, they just do something of a half-baked job at it, as the OP is showing. Because if you try to address it narratively like a movie does, the caster players will rightfully feel unfairly targeted: "Wow, this enemy also knows countermagic/has an antimagic item/has magic resistance?"