Politics

July 1 marks the start of a new fiscal year for most U.S. states, and with that comes the enactment of new laws. Here's a list of the notable ones:

• Floridians can carry weapons without a permit

• California makes it easier for residents, local governments and the state attorney general to sue firearm retailers in civil court

• Kansas bans transgender people from using restrooms, locker rooms, domestic violence shelters and rape crisis centers that are consistent with their gender identities

• Georgia blocks most gender-affirming care for transgender people under 18

• Florida bans classroom instruction on STIs and periods before sixth grade

• Near-complete ban on no-knock warrants in Minnesota

• Virginia classifies fentanyl as a 'weapon of terrorism'

• Marriage licenses for kids are banned in Connecticut

• Indiana repeals ban on throwing stars, except on school property. The statute defines throwing stars to "mean a throwing-knife, throwing-iron, or other knife-like weapon with blades set at different angles."

• Tougher consumer data privacy laws in Colorado and Connecticut expected to afford residents more control over their personal data

• Pornography sites required to take "reasonable steps" to verify that their users are at least 18 years old in Virginia

• School books with sex acts are now banned in Iowa

• Restrictions on certain race and gender topics in Tennessee

• Mississippi picks the blueberry as its state fruit

Notable laws not included in NBC's article:

• Maryland legalizes recreational marijuana for those 21 and above presenting an ID

• Connecticut makes it legal for people to grow marijuana

• Massachusetts allows people who are in the country illegally to apply for a state driver’s license

• Washington will deduct a tax from workers' paychecks to fund a mandatory long-term care insurance program for residents who can't live independently due to illness, injury or aging-related conditions

• Washington and Idaho pick state dinosaurs