this post was submitted on 27 Sep 2023
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I'd probably start with Socrates-Plato-Aristotle. They weren't the first, but they basically formed the framework through which we think about philosophy. As you look into specific ideas in that context, you'll find references to people who disagreed with, reinforced, and transformed their ideas. That's when I'd start going down rabbit holes one at a time based on interesting historical responses.
Who came before Socrates? I don't think there's any historical evidence of his existence other than Plato talking about him simply because he's so far back...unless you're talking about beyond Greece.
There are a handful in the West, and several in the East. Thales predates him in Greece, Confucius predates him and provides similar insight to philosophical frameworks in the East, not to mention many others around the world and further in the past. It's fine to start at one point and then research previous influences later.