this post was submitted on 20 Nov 2024
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Mushrooms

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View the spoiler for my guess at what I think it might be, but please first come to your own conclusion before looking at mine — I don't want to bias your guess.

My guessPsilocybe cyanescens


They were found in mid-november in the Salish Coast region of Cascadia. They were growing out of woodchips composed of a mixture of western hemlock (majority), and western red cedar.

Side view of one full mature specimen:

A group with a sample of the substrate (the cap appears to be umbonate):

A closeup side view, and internal view of the stem (it appears to be hollow):

Cross section of the gills — they appear to be adnate, or sub-decurrent:

Underside of view of the gills:

Spore print (first on white background (the split is due to two halves), second on a black background):

Examples specimens once dried:

Examples of the colony, and the location/substrate in which it was growing:


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[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 weeks ago (2 children)

it’s what we call in the field call “LBMs”, little brown mushrooms 😆 It’s not worth trying to ID to species, and often isn’t easy to do.

Out of curiosity, what methods would be used to definitively identify these sorts of mushroom that make it not easy?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

in the case of Russulas for example you would essentially need a strong enough microscope to inspect and measure spores, and even then it might not be enough and you would have to sequence the DNA to identify to species. Russulas also have specie-complexes so looking too closely results in having to shuffle and re-define the taxonomy.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 3 weeks ago

When there's so little functional difference between the species, groups become more useful for identification.

I don't blame you if you don't want to chew on raw Russula long enough to tell whether or not it's eventually spicy though.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

In addition to the reasons for given for Russula in the other comment: LBMs tend to be deadly poisonous and aren't that interesting to look at so nobody cares about figuring out which one is which except professional researchers.

Russula at least have colorful caps, choice-edible species, and are fun to huck at trees.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Russula [...] are fun to huck at trees.

Interestingly specific comment 😆

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

They have a stiff chalky texture that's easy to recognize if you know it but throwing them at a tree to see if they shatter like a snowball is a great way for beginners to confirm that they've found a Russula.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 weeks ago

That's such a unique and interesting method of identifying a mushroom!