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How Susceptible Are You to Misinformation? There’s a Test You Can Take
(www.scientificamerican.com)
this post was submitted on 06 Jul 2023
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It sounds interesting but I don't think you can discern anything from a headline in isolation, without knowing the source and its biases and the context. I tried taking the test but gave up because short of actually knowing the topic each one would be a 50-50 guess.
I think that's the point. If you looked at a headline for something you already know about, then you already know if it bogus or not. If you already know how reliable the source is, then your exposure to risk of accepting bad information is reduced. The point is to see if you are susceptible to new information that is bogus, and if you can recognize when a source you haven't seen before is unreliable.
But I wouldn't believe or reject any of them based on the headline alone, the true answer for most of them is "I don't know / can't know". They all sound equally plausible to someone with no knowledge of the topic.
That’s true, you can’t ‘know’ the answer. I think the test is designed so you have to guess based on the question only. Some of them are obvious some not so. You have to determine your answer on whether it passes the ‘smell test’.
That would be an example where I can apply my existing knowledge, I know enough about tornados, highways, and peace signs to know that's statistically improbable.
Whereas “Government appoints new head of some environmental division” I don't know, sounds perfectly reasonable and plausible, but I couldn't possibly say. In real life I could reason that a newspaper would have no reason to make up something so mundane (that's why context is important), but knowing this is a test with fake answers makes it random chance.
What was your score?
I gave up when I realised the test was meaningless. There are a few I could tell were almost definitely false based on existing knowledge, but the rest would be 50/50 choices.